宇航学报
宇航學報
우항학보
JOURNAL OF ASTRONAUTICS
2009年
4期
1435-1442
,共8页
俞晓磊%孙永荣%刘建业%许睿
俞曉磊%孫永榮%劉建業%許睿
유효뢰%손영영%류건업%허예
多星座%组合导航%自适应切换%快速选星算法%自组织网络
多星座%組閤導航%自適應切換%快速選星算法%自組織網絡
다성좌%조합도항%자괄응절환%쾌속선성산법%자조직망락
Multi-satellite%Integrated navigation%Self-adaptive switch%Fast algorithm of selecting satellites%Self-organizing network
多卫星组合导航系统星座结构复杂、卫星数量多,在某些特定场合、特殊时间内需要快速完成星座和卫星的选取和重组.采用一种快速选星算法和自组织网络相结合的策略,并应用于多卫星导航系统建模和多星座软切换领域,既避开了系统对象建模这一难点,同时又充分利用卫星星座间的相互关联性,极大的发掘多卫星系统本身的潜力.仿真结果表明,快速选星算法和自组织组网技术可以增强整个导航系统的抗干扰性和自愈能力,以牺牲较少的定位精度来有效减少导航运算量,提高导航定位的实时性.
多衛星組閤導航繫統星座結構複雜、衛星數量多,在某些特定場閤、特殊時間內需要快速完成星座和衛星的選取和重組.採用一種快速選星算法和自組織網絡相結閤的策略,併應用于多衛星導航繫統建模和多星座軟切換領域,既避開瞭繫統對象建模這一難點,同時又充分利用衛星星座間的相互關聯性,極大的髮掘多衛星繫統本身的潛力.倣真結果錶明,快速選星算法和自組織組網技術可以增彊整箇導航繫統的抗榦擾性和自愈能力,以犧牲較少的定位精度來有效減少導航運算量,提高導航定位的實時性.
다위성조합도항계통성좌결구복잡、위성수량다,재모사특정장합、특수시간내수요쾌속완성성좌화위성적선취화중조.채용일충쾌속선성산법화자조직망락상결합적책략,병응용우다위성도항계통건모화다성좌연절환영역,기피개료계통대상건모저일난점,동시우충분이용위성성좌간적상호관련성,겁대적발굴다위성계통본신적잠력.방진결과표명,쾌속선성산법화자조직조망기술가이증강정개도항계통적항간우성화자유능력,이희생교소적정위정도래유효감소도항운산량,제고도항정위적실시성.
As complexity is the feature of the structure of constellation and numerous satellites of multiple satellite in-tegrated navigation system, on some special occasions or during some unusual period, selecting and recombining of constel-lation and satellites should be completed quickly. An innovational strategy was adopted to combine fast algorithm of selec-ting satellites and self-organizing network applied in the field of system modeling of multiple satellite integrated navigationsystem and soft-switch of multiple constellation. This method avoided the difficulty of object modeling and took full advan-tage of relationship among satellite constellations. Therefore, the potential was fully explored of multiple satellite integratednavigation system itself. The simulation results show that the anti-jamming performance and self-healing ability of the wholenavigation system have been strengthened by fast algorithm of selecting satellites and self-organizing network. That is tosay, the computational complexity has been decreased to such an effect as to improve the real-time performance of the sys-tem by sacrificing very limited positioning precision.