中华行为医学与脑科学杂志
中華行為醫學與腦科學雜誌
중화행위의학여뇌과학잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF BEHAVIORAL MEDICINE AND BRAIN SCIENCE
2009年
10期
936-938
,共3页
张理义%郭健%林海%崔雪莲%徐志熊
張理義%郭健%林海%崔雪蓮%徐誌熊
장리의%곽건%림해%최설련%서지웅
维和官兵%中国军人心理健康量表%孟加拉国%印度%巴基斯坦
維和官兵%中國軍人心理健康量錶%孟加拉國%印度%巴基斯坦
유화관병%중국군인심리건강량표%맹가랍국%인도%파기사탄
Peacekeepers%Chinese military mental health scale%Bangladeshi%Indian%Pakistani
目的 探讨中国与孟加拉国、印度、巴基斯坦维和官兵心理健康的差异及干预的效果.方法 用中国军人心理健康量表(CMMHS)对中国与亚洲3国维和官兵的心理健康状况进行评估,同时进行心理干预.结果 亚洲三国的CMMHS总分及掩饰因子分均显著高于中国维和官兵(t=1.940～3.945,P=0.000～0.047).心理干预前,除孟加拉国的强迫因子分明显高于印度外(t=2.113,P=0.000),其余三国CMMHS因子分无统计学意义(P＞0.05);干预后,亚洲三国维和官兵CMMHS多数因子分明显下降(t=2.118～3.094,P=0.002～0.036;t=1.705～4.968,P=0.000～0.035;t=2.107～70.706,P=0.000～0.037).CMMHS各因子分与年龄、军龄等无明显相关关系(P＞0.05).结论 亚洲三国及中国维和官兵心理健康均受到明显影响,但各因子影响不显著.各国维和官兵心理问题经心理干预后均效果显著.
目的 探討中國與孟加拉國、印度、巴基斯坦維和官兵心理健康的差異及榦預的效果.方法 用中國軍人心理健康量錶(CMMHS)對中國與亞洲3國維和官兵的心理健康狀況進行評估,同時進行心理榦預.結果 亞洲三國的CMMHS總分及掩飾因子分均顯著高于中國維和官兵(t=1.940～3.945,P=0.000～0.047).心理榦預前,除孟加拉國的彊迫因子分明顯高于印度外(t=2.113,P=0.000),其餘三國CMMHS因子分無統計學意義(P＞0.05);榦預後,亞洲三國維和官兵CMMHS多數因子分明顯下降(t=2.118～3.094,P=0.002～0.036;t=1.705～4.968,P=0.000～0.035;t=2.107～70.706,P=0.000～0.037).CMMHS各因子分與年齡、軍齡等無明顯相關關繫(P＞0.05).結論 亞洲三國及中國維和官兵心理健康均受到明顯影響,但各因子影響不顯著.各國維和官兵心理問題經心理榦預後均效果顯著.
목적 탐토중국여맹가랍국、인도、파기사탄유화관병심리건강적차이급간예적효과.방법 용중국군인심리건강량표(CMMHS)대중국여아주3국유화관병적심리건강상황진행평고,동시진행심리간예.결과 아주삼국적CMMHS총분급엄식인자분균현저고우중국유화관병(t=1.940～3.945,P=0.000～0.047).심리간예전,제맹가랍국적강박인자분명현고우인도외(t=2.113,P=0.000),기여삼국CMMHS인자분무통계학의의(P＞0.05);간예후,아주삼국유화관병CMMHS다수인자분명현하강(t=2.118～3.094,P=0.002～0.036;t=1.705～4.968,P=0.000～0.035;t=2.107～70.706,P=0.000～0.037).CMMHS각인자분여년령、군령등무명현상관관계(P＞0.05).결론 아주삼국급중국유화관병심리건강균수도명현영향,단각인자영향불현저.각국유화관병심리문제경심리간예후균효과현저.
Objective To explore the difference of mental health between Chinese Bangladeshi,Indian and Pakistani peacekeepers and the mental intervention effect.Methods The mental health of the Chinese and Asian peacekeeping soldiers was investigated by Chinese Military Mental Health Scale (CMMHS),while mental interventions were undertaken on them.Results The total seores and lie factor of CMMHS of Asian peacekeepers (Bangladeshi,Indian,Pakistani) were significantly higher than that of Chinese peaeekeepers (t=1.940 ～ 3.945,P =0.000 ～ 0.047).Before mental intervention,except the obsessive factor of Bangladeshi obviously higher than India,the other factors of AMMHS were not statistically significant (P ＞ 0.05) ; after mental intervention,CMMHS factors score of these Asian peacekeepers significantly declined (t=2.118 ～ 3.094,P=0.002 ～ 0.036; t=1.705～4.968,P=0.000～0.035; t=2.107 ～70.706,P=0.000 ～0.037).CMMHS factors score of these Asian peacekeepers had no correlation with the age and military years,et al.Conclusion There is an obviously influence on mental health of peacekeepers of the three Asian countries and China,while each factor no significant differences.Mental intervention showed a good effect on them.
