南京林业大学学报(自然科学版)
南京林業大學學報(自然科學版)
남경임업대학학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY(NATURAL SCIENCE EDITION)
2010年
1期
15-18
,共4页
孔雨光%王因花%张金池%储冬生%张东海%王如岩%张小庆
孔雨光%王因花%張金池%儲鼕生%張東海%王如巖%張小慶
공우광%왕인화%장금지%저동생%장동해%왕여암%장소경
土壤异养呼吸%温度敏感性%沿海防护林%水杉林
土壤異養呼吸%溫度敏感性%沿海防護林%水杉林
토양이양호흡%온도민감성%연해방호림%수삼림
soil heterotrophic respiration%temperature sensitivity%coastal shelter forest%metasequoia plantation
采用碱液吸收法对苏北泥质海岸15年生水杉(Metasequoia glyptostroboides Hu & Cheng)林地的土壤异养呼吸进行了测定.结果表明:水杉林地2-10月土壤异养呼吸速率CO_2变化范围为4.72~12.87 g/(m~2·d),最大值出现在7月,最小值出现在2月.土壤温度是影响土壤异养呼吸的主要因子,温度变化能够解释土壤异养呼吸季节变化的62.1 %~70.9 %,土壤含水量与土壤异养呼吸的关系不显著.利用林内气温及地表下2、5、10 cm处的土壤温度得到水杉林地的Q_(10)值分别为1.00、1.59、1.55、1.54.
採用堿液吸收法對囌北泥質海岸15年生水杉(Metasequoia glyptostroboides Hu & Cheng)林地的土壤異養呼吸進行瞭測定.結果錶明:水杉林地2-10月土壤異養呼吸速率CO_2變化範圍為4.72~12.87 g/(m~2·d),最大值齣現在7月,最小值齣現在2月.土壤溫度是影響土壤異養呼吸的主要因子,溫度變化能夠解釋土壤異養呼吸季節變化的62.1 %~70.9 %,土壤含水量與土壤異養呼吸的關繫不顯著.利用林內氣溫及地錶下2、5、10 cm處的土壤溫度得到水杉林地的Q_(10)值分彆為1.00、1.59、1.55、1.54.
채용감액흡수법대소북니질해안15년생수삼(Metasequoia glyptostroboides Hu & Cheng)임지적토양이양호흡진행료측정.결과표명:수삼임지2-10월토양이양호흡속솔CO_2변화범위위4.72~12.87 g/(m~2·d),최대치출현재7월,최소치출현재2월.토양온도시영향토양이양호흡적주요인자,온도변화능구해석토양이양호흡계절변화적62.1 %~70.9 %,토양함수량여토양이양호흡적관계불현저.이용림내기온급지표하2、5、10 cm처적토양온도득도수삼임지적Q_(10)치분별위1.00、1.59、1.55、1.54.
Soil heterotrophic respiration is an important part of forest carbon cycle; therefore, studies on this topic will help to explore the causes for global climatic change. Soil heterotrophic respiration of 15-year old metasequoia plantation was investigated in silting coastal area of northern Jiangsu province and soil CO_2 efflux was measured in situ with the static alkali absorption method. Results showed that soil heterotrophic respiration rate of the metasequoia plantation between February and October varied from 4.72 to 12.87 g/(m~2·d), the largest soil respiration rate occurred in July and the smallest appeared in February. Temperature was the limiting factor to soil respiration. The Q_(10) values were calculated with forest air temperature and the soil temperature of 2, 5, 10 cm soil depth were 1.00, 1.59, 1.55 and 1.54, respectively. These results are important to future studies on soil respiration of silting coastal plantations and provide basic data for the further research in carbon circle.