钻采工艺
鑽採工藝
찬채공예
DRILLING & PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY
2009年
4期
1-4
,共4页
卢立泽%许期聪%魏武%张平%吴月先%潘用平%钟水清%熊继有
盧立澤%許期聰%魏武%張平%吳月先%潘用平%鐘水清%熊繼有
로립택%허기총%위무%장평%오월선%반용평%종수청%웅계유
进口石油%战备物资%国家储备%系统工程%超前思维
進口石油%戰備物資%國傢儲備%繫統工程%超前思維
진구석유%전비물자%국가저비%계통공정%초전사유
war materials%oil reserves%systems engineering
石油仍是世界上被公认的战略物资,建立我国石油战略储备的意义重大.全方位系统地进行信息跟踪分析表明,战略石油储备起着主导作用,我国石油战略储备有所进展,仍存在需改进的问题.战略石油储备的多种功能,更启示我国石油战略储备的必要性.进行石油战略储备对策全方位探讨,为科学决策提供有益的依据.我国石油战略储备一期工程投用,促进二期工程建设项目准备尽快启动,符合当前扩大内需的经济要求.建议科学地利用国内的煤炭资源,有助于抑制石油消费增长幅度,将国内年产煤炭中的约3×108t用于煤基合成油,并不明显影响煤炭正常消费;用国内农作物桔杆发酵制作燃料乙醇(尤其是南方的稻草)的潜力很大,可替代部分石油消费.由此,为战略石油储备顺利进行创造出一定的宽松条件.
石油仍是世界上被公認的戰略物資,建立我國石油戰略儲備的意義重大.全方位繫統地進行信息跟蹤分析錶明,戰略石油儲備起著主導作用,我國石油戰略儲備有所進展,仍存在需改進的問題.戰略石油儲備的多種功能,更啟示我國石油戰略儲備的必要性.進行石油戰略儲備對策全方位探討,為科學決策提供有益的依據.我國石油戰略儲備一期工程投用,促進二期工程建設項目準備儘快啟動,符閤噹前擴大內需的經濟要求.建議科學地利用國內的煤炭資源,有助于抑製石油消費增長幅度,將國內年產煤炭中的約3×108t用于煤基閤成油,併不明顯影響煤炭正常消費;用國內農作物桔桿髮酵製作燃料乙醇(尤其是南方的稻草)的潛力很大,可替代部分石油消費.由此,為戰略石油儲備順利進行創造齣一定的寬鬆條件.
석유잉시세계상피공인적전략물자,건립아국석유전략저비적의의중대.전방위계통지진행신식근종분석표명,전략석유저비기착주도작용,아국석유전략저비유소진전,잉존재수개진적문제.전략석유저비적다충공능,경계시아국석유전략저비적필요성.진행석유전략저비대책전방위탐토,위과학결책제공유익적의거.아국석유전략저비일기공정투용,촉진이기공정건설항목준비진쾌계동,부합당전확대내수적경제요구.건의과학지이용국내적매탄자원,유조우억제석유소비증장폭도,장국내년산매탄중적약3×108t용우매기합성유,병불명현영향매탄정상소비;용국내농작물길간발효제작연료을순(우기시남방적도초)적잠력흔대,가체대부분석유소비.유차,위전략석유저비순리진행창조출일정적관송조건.
The oil is still recognized as the strategic materials, it's very important to set up a strategic petroleum reserve in China. The analysis of full-information tracking system showed that: the Strategic Petroleum Reserve plays a leading role in China, and had multiple functions. Through the discussion of Strategic Petroleum Reserve countermeasures, the suggestions on rationally using coal resource were put forward, it was helpful to inhibit the growth rate of oil consumption. The domestic annual output of coal of about 3×108t were used for coal-based synthetic oil, it does not affect the normal consumption of coal. The pole fermentation used as combust ethanol has great potential to replace some oil consumption.