计算机仿真
計算機倣真
계산궤방진
COMPUTER SIMULATION
2010年
1期
137-140
,共4页
唐治德%谢迪%冯骊骁%吴明鹏
唐治德%謝迪%馮驪驍%吳明鵬
당치덕%사적%풍려효%오명붕
体导电%植入电子装置%电磁场%能量传递
體導電%植入電子裝置%電磁場%能量傳遞
체도전%식입전자장치%전자장%능량전체
Volume conduction%Implantable device%Electromagnetic field%Energy delivery
对于植入式电子装置来说,总是希望装置能够长期在体内稳定地工作,所以能鼍的供给单元是装簧的重要部分.首先通过电磁场有限元软件FEMlab3.3建立了体导电能量传递场域数值模型,电磁场数值计算采用最为常用的有限元方法,方法的运用主要获得皮肤的电流密度和电势分布图象,从而可了解皮肤的温度分布,避免因电流密度大而损伤皮肤.为了提高充电电流传递效率,设计了三种不同形状的电极以优化电极皮肤接触阻抗,通过在体外电极上施加不同等级电压以得到最终结果.根据仿真结果,在保证人体安全电流情况下,导电电流传递效率可达20%以上,能量传递效率在4%~9%之间.
對于植入式電子裝置來說,總是希望裝置能夠長期在體內穩定地工作,所以能鼉的供給單元是裝簧的重要部分.首先通過電磁場有限元軟件FEMlab3.3建立瞭體導電能量傳遞場域數值模型,電磁場數值計算採用最為常用的有限元方法,方法的運用主要穫得皮膚的電流密度和電勢分佈圖象,從而可瞭解皮膚的溫度分佈,避免因電流密度大而損傷皮膚.為瞭提高充電電流傳遞效率,設計瞭三種不同形狀的電極以優化電極皮膚接觸阻抗,通過在體外電極上施加不同等級電壓以得到最終結果.根據倣真結果,在保證人體安全電流情況下,導電電流傳遞效率可達20%以上,能量傳遞效率在4%~9%之間.
대우식입식전자장치래설,총시희망장치능구장기재체내은정지공작,소이능타적공급단원시장황적중요부분.수선통과전자장유한원연건FEMlab3.3건립료체도전능량전체장역수치모형,전자장수치계산채용최위상용적유한원방법,방법적운용주요획득피부적전류밀도화전세분포도상,종이가료해피부적온도분포,피면인전류밀도대이손상피부.위료제고충전전류전체효솔,설계료삼충불동형상적전겁이우화전겁피부접촉조항,통과재체외전겁상시가불동등급전압이득도최종결과.근거방진결과,재보증인체안전전류정황하,도전전류전체효솔가체20%이상,능량전체효솔재4%~9%지간.
It is always hoped that implantable devices can work steadily and longer in human body, so the unit of energy delivery becomes the most important part for implantable devices. In this paper, an energy delivery model of volume conduction was created by FEMlab3.3 (Finite Element Model Lab). Finite element method was used to solve the problem and get the images of current density and electric potential, and then damages of body skin can be pre-vented without excessive current density. Three different shape electrodes were designed to enhance current transmit-ting efficiency, and several voltages were used for pursuing perfect goal. Because of ensuring body safety current, the current transmitting efficiency is higher than 20% , and the energy delivery efficiency will be between 4%-9%. It is clear that high energy delivery efficiency can be obtained and the results provide references for further study of energy delivery through volume conduction.