稀有金属材料与工程
稀有金屬材料與工程
희유금속재료여공정
RARE METAL MATERIALS AND ENGINEERNG
2009年
2期
203-208
,共6页
史淑艳%郝海%张兴国%房灿峰%姚山%金俊泽
史淑豔%郝海%張興國%房燦峰%姚山%金俊澤
사숙염%학해%장흥국%방찬봉%요산%금준택
超轻镁合金%直冷连铸%板坯%温度场%数学模型
超輕鎂閤金%直冷連鑄%闆坯%溫度場%數學模型
초경미합금%직랭련주%판배%온도장%수학모형
superlight magnesium alloys%direct chill casting%slabs%temperature field%mathematical model
运用有限差分法,对超轻Mg-Li合金(LA141)板坯直冷连铸过程温度场进行数值模拟,根据实际过程的物理现象以及文献资料确定包括一冷区、二冷区在内的边界条件,并且考虑底模与铸坯之间随着铸坯的变形而引起的换热系数的变化.通过计算铸坯内温度场的分布,固-液界面的形状和位置,分析各种铸造参数,包括浇注温度、冷却水量、铸造速度等对连铸过程的影响.另外也比较了在同等铸造条件下LA141铸坯和AZ31铸坯铸造过程中凝固前沿的形状.
運用有限差分法,對超輕Mg-Li閤金(LA141)闆坯直冷連鑄過程溫度場進行數值模擬,根據實際過程的物理現象以及文獻資料確定包括一冷區、二冷區在內的邊界條件,併且攷慮底模與鑄坯之間隨著鑄坯的變形而引起的換熱繫數的變化.通過計算鑄坯內溫度場的分佈,固-液界麵的形狀和位置,分析各種鑄造參數,包括澆註溫度、冷卻水量、鑄造速度等對連鑄過程的影響.另外也比較瞭在同等鑄造條件下LA141鑄坯和AZ31鑄坯鑄造過程中凝固前沿的形狀.
운용유한차분법,대초경Mg-Li합금(LA141)판배직랭련주과정온도장진행수치모의,근거실제과정적물리현상이급문헌자료학정포괄일랭구、이랭구재내적변계조건,병차고필저모여주배지간수착주배적변형이인기적환열계수적변화.통과계산주배내온도장적분포,고-액계면적형상화위치,분석각충주조삼수,포괄요주온도、냉각수량、주조속도등대련주과정적영향.령외야비교료재동등주조조건하LA141주배화AZ31주배주조과정중응고전연적형상.
A mathematical model of the direct chill (DC) casting process for superlight Mg-Li alloy (LA141) slab has been developed using the finite differential method (FDM). Thermal boundary conditions including primary and secondary cooling conditions, have been selected based on knowledges of the physical process and the literatures. The variations of heat transfer coefficient between slab and dummy block interface resulting from the deformation of the slab have been considered. By calculating the temperature distribution, solid-liquid interface shape and position, the influence of casting parameters on DC casting process, such as the pour temperature, cooling water flow rate and casting speed have been analyzed. Moreover the profiles of the solidification fronts during the casting processes for the alloys of LA141 and AZ31 are compared.