淡水渔业
淡水漁業
담수어업
FRESHWATER FISHERIES
2009年
5期
62-66
,共5页
朱自干%李谷%吴恢碧%陶玲%李晓莉%姚延丹%赵巧玲%樊启学
硃自榦%李穀%吳恢碧%陶玲%李曉莉%姚延丹%趙巧玲%樊啟學
주자간%리곡%오회벽%도령%리효리%요연단%조교령%번계학
人工湿地%养殖用水%净化效果
人工濕地%養殖用水%淨化效果
인공습지%양식용수%정화효과
constructed wetland%aquaculture wastewater%purification effects
由潜流和表面流湿地组成复合人工湿地,与池塘有机结合构成鱼塘-湿地水循环系统应用于草鱼苗种培育,研究了该系统对池塘水质的改善效果.结果显示:在760 mm/d的水力负荷率条件下,复合湿地系统对NH_4~+-N、NO_2~--N、NO_3~--N、TN、TP、COD和TSS的平均去除率分别为(33.56±3.71)%、(50.73±3.95)%、(46.33±4.95)%、(27.99±2.78)%、(58.15±3.38)%、(29.60±2.24)%和(84.49±1.77)%;湿地出水水质符合渔业水质标准(GB11607-89)要求.结果表明鱼塘-湿地水循环系统对养殖用水具有较好的净化效果.
由潛流和錶麵流濕地組成複閤人工濕地,與池塘有機結閤構成魚塘-濕地水循環繫統應用于草魚苗種培育,研究瞭該繫統對池塘水質的改善效果.結果顯示:在760 mm/d的水力負荷率條件下,複閤濕地繫統對NH_4~+-N、NO_2~--N、NO_3~--N、TN、TP、COD和TSS的平均去除率分彆為(33.56±3.71)%、(50.73±3.95)%、(46.33±4.95)%、(27.99±2.78)%、(58.15±3.38)%、(29.60±2.24)%和(84.49±1.77)%;濕地齣水水質符閤漁業水質標準(GB11607-89)要求.結果錶明魚塘-濕地水循環繫統對養殖用水具有較好的淨化效果.
유잠류화표면류습지조성복합인공습지,여지당유궤결합구성어당-습지수순배계통응용우초어묘충배육,연구료해계통대지당수질적개선효과.결과현시:재760 mm/d적수력부하솔조건하,복합습지계통대NH_4~+-N、NO_2~--N、NO_3~--N、TN、TP、COD화TSS적평균거제솔분별위(33.56±3.71)%、(50.73±3.95)%、(46.33±4.95)%、(27.99±2.78)%、(58.15±3.38)%、(29.60±2.24)%화(84.49±1.77)%;습지출수수질부합어업수질표준(GB11607-89)요구.결과표명어당-습지수순배계통대양식용수구유교호적정화효과.
A fishpond-wetland water recycling system, which was made of compound constructed wetland (combine substrate flow wetland and flow surface wetland) and fishpond, was used to breed Crass carp fingering. The improvement of ecological recycling aquaculture system for aquaculture wastewater quality was studied. The results showed that under 760 mm/d hydraulic loading rate, the average removal rate of constructed wetland system for NH_4~+-N, NO_2~- -N, NO_3~- -N, TN, TP, COD and TSS were(33.56±3.71)% , (50.73±3.95)%,(46.33±4.95)%, (27.99±2.78)%,(58.15±3.38)%,(29.60±2.24)% and (84.49±1.77)% , respectively. The effluent of wetland system was up to national water quality standard for fisheries. So the fishpond-wetland water recycling system had good purification efficiency for aquaculture wastewater.