大气科学进展(英文版)
大氣科學進展(英文版)
대기과학진전(영문판)
ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES
2010年
3期
629-638
,共10页
刘舸%纪立人%孙淑清%张庆云
劉舸%紀立人%孫淑清%張慶雲
류가%기립인%손숙청%장경운
可能机制%半球%中国亚热带地区%海表温度异常%可湿性粉剂%澳大利亚%海温异常%自动曝光
可能機製%半毬%中國亞熱帶地區%海錶溫度異常%可濕性粉劑%澳大利亞%海溫異常%自動曝光
가능궤제%반구%중국아열대지구%해표온도이상%가습성분제%오대리아%해온이상%자동폭광
teleconnection%numerical experiment,SST,Southern Hemisphere,Northern Hemisphere
Through observational analyses, an inter-hemispheric teleconnection is identified between the subtropical region of the South China Sea to the western Pacific near the Philippines (WP) and the region to the east of Australia (AE). The teleconnection is significantly correlated with sea surface temperature anomalies (SSTAs) in key sea areas (including the Indian Ocean, the South China Sea, and the area to the east of Australia). Based on the IAP T42L9 model, numerical experiments axe performed to explore a possible mechanism for the formation of the teleconnection. The results show that the positive SST anomalies in the key sea areas may jointly contribute to the occurrence and maintenance of the positive geopotential height anomalies over both the WP and AE and be a critical factor in the teleconnection formation. The large-scale SST anomaly in the Indian Ocean, involving the tropics concurrent atmospheric responses over both the WP and the east of Australia seems to reinforce and maintain the and subtropics of both hemispheres, may lead to AE, while the effect of the local SST anomaly to positive height anomaly over the AE.