国际护理学杂志
國際護理學雜誌
국제호이학잡지
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NURSING
2011年
4期
501-504
,共4页
护理干预%腰椎结核%糖尿病%康复效果
護理榦預%腰椎結覈%糖尿病%康複效果
호리간예%요추결핵%당뇨병%강복효과
Nureing intervention%Spinal tuberculosis%Diabetes%Rehabilitation effects
目的 探讨护理干预对腰椎结核合并糖尿病患者术后康复的效果.方法 选择我院腰椎结核合并糖尿病需手术治疗的患者30例,随机分为干预组和对照组各15例.对照组给予常规护理,干预组在此基础上实施系统化护理干预,包括辅以心理调适、合理饮食、用药指导、日常生活指导、康复计划、并发症干预,从治疗依从性、血糖值、并发症发生情况等指标进行观察对比.结果 干预组患者在术后病情控制、情绪、饮食、切口疼痛、相关知识掌握程度、血糖值、住院天数、住院费用及患者满意度方面均优于对照组(P＜0.05),差异具有统计学意义.结论 护理干预能提高腰椎结核合并糖尿病患者术后的治疗依从性,避免并发症的发生,延缓或避免术后复发,缩短了住院时间,节约了住院费用,提高了患者的生活质量,从而提高了临床治疗效果,为手术成功提供了有利的保障.
目的 探討護理榦預對腰椎結覈閤併糖尿病患者術後康複的效果.方法 選擇我院腰椎結覈閤併糖尿病需手術治療的患者30例,隨機分為榦預組和對照組各15例.對照組給予常規護理,榦預組在此基礎上實施繫統化護理榦預,包括輔以心理調適、閤理飲食、用藥指導、日常生活指導、康複計劃、併髮癥榦預,從治療依從性、血糖值、併髮癥髮生情況等指標進行觀察對比.結果 榦預組患者在術後病情控製、情緒、飲食、切口疼痛、相關知識掌握程度、血糖值、住院天數、住院費用及患者滿意度方麵均優于對照組(P＜0.05),差異具有統計學意義.結論 護理榦預能提高腰椎結覈閤併糖尿病患者術後的治療依從性,避免併髮癥的髮生,延緩或避免術後複髮,縮短瞭住院時間,節約瞭住院費用,提高瞭患者的生活質量,從而提高瞭臨床治療效果,為手術成功提供瞭有利的保障.
목적 탐토호리간예대요추결핵합병당뇨병환자술후강복적효과.방법 선택아원요추결핵합병당뇨병수수술치료적환자30례,수궤분위간예조화대조조각15례.대조조급여상규호리,간예조재차기출상실시계통화호리간예,포괄보이심리조괄、합리음식、용약지도、일상생활지도、강복계화、병발증간예,종치료의종성、혈당치、병발증발생정황등지표진행관찰대비.결과 간예조환자재술후병정공제、정서、음식、절구동통、상관지식장악정도、혈당치、주원천수、주원비용급환자만의도방면균우우대조조(P＜0.05),차이구유통계학의의.결론 호리간예능제고요추결핵합병당뇨병환자술후적치료의종성,피면병발증적발생,연완혹피면술후복발,축단료주원시간,절약료주원비용,제고료환자적생활질량,종이제고료림상치료효과,위수술성공제공료유리적보장.
Objective To investigate the effects of nursing intervention on postoperative rehabilitation of spinal tuberculosis patients with diabetes mellitus. Methods A total of 30 patients of spinal tuberculosis with diabetes were selected, they were randomly divided into intervention group and control group, each group was 15 cases. The patients in control group receired routine care, while the patients in intervention group were treated with systematized nursing intervention, including psychological adjustment, rational diet, medication guidance, life guidance, rehabilitation programs, complications intervention, the treatment compliance, blood glucose value. The complications were observed. Results In some aspects intervention group excelled control group (P ＜0. 05) such as postoperative disease control, emotion, diet, incision pain, related knowledge, blood glucose value, hospitalization time and costs, patient satisfaction. There were statistical significance between two groups. Conclusions Nursing intervention can improve treatment compliance of spinal tuberculosis patients with diabetes, avoia complications, delay or prevernt recurrence end shorten the hospital stay, saye hspitalization cost, improve life quality of patients, thus improving clinical effects, providing effectively guarantee for the successful operation.
