中国实用护理杂志
中國實用護理雜誌
중국실용호리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF PRACTICAL NURSING
2012年
17期
5-7
,共3页
消毒供应中心%职业防护%认识水平
消毒供應中心%職業防護%認識水平
소독공응중심%직업방호%인식수평
Sterilization and supply center%Occupational protection%Level of awareness
目的 调查了解消毒供应中心工作人员的职业防护认识水平.方法 对我市于消毒供应中心工作的180名工作人员进行了回顾性的问卷调查,调查内容包括:调查对象的一般资料、对职业防护的认识、穿戴防护用品情况、职业危害的影响、锐器损伤原因及损伤后的处理等情况.结果 消毒供应中心的职业防护认识水平低,部分工作人员未完全执行去污区的穿戴防护用品的制度,职业危害中锐器损伤的发生率最高,损伤后进行血液检查、注射高效价球蛋白、报告上级并追踪调查的情况非常少,甚至有工作人员对伤口未作任何处理.结论 消毒供应中心工作人员的职业防护认识水平低.不仅要通过职业培训等提高职业防护认识,还应该采取有效的防护措施,管理部门要建立完整的职业安全防护规程并严格监督工作人员执行,防止职业暴露的发生,保证工作人员的职业安全,同时建立健康档案以了解健康状况.
目的 調查瞭解消毒供應中心工作人員的職業防護認識水平.方法 對我市于消毒供應中心工作的180名工作人員進行瞭迴顧性的問捲調查,調查內容包括:調查對象的一般資料、對職業防護的認識、穿戴防護用品情況、職業危害的影響、銳器損傷原因及損傷後的處理等情況.結果 消毒供應中心的職業防護認識水平低,部分工作人員未完全執行去汙區的穿戴防護用品的製度,職業危害中銳器損傷的髮生率最高,損傷後進行血液檢查、註射高效價毬蛋白、報告上級併追蹤調查的情況非常少,甚至有工作人員對傷口未作任何處理.結論 消毒供應中心工作人員的職業防護認識水平低.不僅要通過職業培訓等提高職業防護認識,還應該採取有效的防護措施,管理部門要建立完整的職業安全防護規程併嚴格鑑督工作人員執行,防止職業暴露的髮生,保證工作人員的職業安全,同時建立健康檔案以瞭解健康狀況.
목적 조사료해소독공응중심공작인원적직업방호인식수평.방법 대아시우소독공응중심공작적180명공작인원진행료회고성적문권조사,조사내용포괄:조사대상적일반자료、대직업방호적인식、천대방호용품정황、직업위해적영향、예기손상원인급손상후적처리등정황.결과 소독공응중심적직업방호인식수평저,부분공작인원미완전집행거오구적천대방호용품적제도,직업위해중예기손상적발생솔최고,손상후진행혈액검사、주사고효개구단백、보고상급병추종조사적정황비상소,심지유공작인원대상구미작임하처리.결론 소독공응중심공작인원적직업방호인식수평저.불부요통과직업배훈등제고직업방호인식,환응해채취유효적방호조시,관리부문요건립완정적직업안전방호규정병엄격감독공작인원집행,방지직업폭로적발생,보증공작인원적직업안전,동시건립건강당안이료해건강상황.
Objective To investigate and understand the cognitive level of occupational protection of staff in sterilization and supply center. Methods 180 staff in sterilization and supply center were taken for a retrospective questionnaire investigation.The survey included:general information of the object,cognition about occupational protection,wearing of protective equipment,influence of occupational hazards,sharp instrument injury and the handling of injury cases. Results The cognitive level of occupational protection in the sterilization and supply center was low.Some of the staff did not fully implement the wearing of protective equipment rules in the decontamination areas.In the occupational hazards,sharp instrument injuries accounted the highest incidence.The situation of taking blood tests after injury,injection of high titer globulin,report to the higher-ups and follow-up investigation were rare,and even some staff gave no handling of the wound. Conclusions The cognitive level of occupational protection in the sterilization and supply center is low.It not only needs professional training to improve cognitive level of occupational protection but also effective protective measures.The management department should establish a complete protection regulations of occupational safety and strict supervision in order to prevent the occurrence of occupational exposure,ensure staff safety,and at the same time,health records should be established in order to understand health status of staff.
