CAJ | 학술논문

目的研究无翻盖橡胶瓶塞无菌溶液的取倒方法.方法将无翻盖橡胶瓶塞的0.9%氯化钠溶液在控制状态下分为冲洗组和不冲洗组;自然状态下分为实验组和对照组.冲洗组取液前倒出溶液2～15 ml冲洗瓶口;不冲洗组开瓶后直接取液;对照组取自急诊科工作的医生、护士及外科换药室护士未经训练新开瓶方法前开瓶使用后溶液;实验组取自急诊科医生、护士及外科换药室护士按新方法训练后不冲洗组开瓶使用后溶液,各组取液前均用75%酒精消毒瓶塞外周后直接倒出溶液1ml至无菌营养肉汤培养管进行细菌培养.结果自然状态下两组均有细菌生长,但具有统计学意义(P＜0.5).结论无翻盖橡胶瓶塞无菌溶液倒取时可不冲洗瓶口,但必须遵循无菌技术操作原则.
목적 연구무번개상효병새무균용액적취도방법.방법 장무번개상효병새적0.9%록화납용액재공제상태하분위충세조화불충세조;자연상태하분위실험조화대조조.충세조취액전도출용액2～15 ml충세병구;불충세조개병후직접취액;대조조취자급진과공작적의생、호사급외과환약실호사미경훈련신개병방법전개병사용후용액;실험조취자급진과의생、호사급외과환약실호사안신방법훈련후불충세조개병사용후용액,각조취액전균용75%주정소독병새외주후직접도출용액1ml지무균영양육탕배양관진행세균배양.결과 자연상태하량조균유세균생장,단구유통계학의의(P＜0.5).결론 무번개상효병새무균용액도취시가불충세병구,단필수준순무균기술조작원칙.
Objective To sudy the method of sterile solution inverted from no flip rubber stopper.Methods There will be no flip rubber stopper of 0.9%sodium chloride solution in the state under the control points:washing and flushing group.Underthe natural state:the experimental group and control group.2～15ml solution were exlmlansed from group admission before taking liqnid to rinse the mouth of the bottle No rinsing group Was opened bottles to obtain tied directly.The experimental group drawn from the solution obtained by doctors,nurses and nurses in the emergency department before new method training.The control group drawn from doctors,nurses in the emergency department according to the new methods in no washing group.Each group disinfected with 75%alcohol before obtaining solution,and exhalansed 1 ml solution into sterility nutrient broth culture.Results The natural state of the two groups have bacterial growth,with statistical significance.but P <0.05.Conclusion Sterile solution rinsed from no flip inverted rubber stopper can no wsshing mouth of the bottle,but must abide by the principle of aseptic technique.