中国机械工程
中國機械工程
중국궤계공정
CHINA MECHANICAl ENGINEERING
2011年
24期
2977-2981
,共5页
反推力%喷水推进%喷嘴%吸入口%正排量泵
反推力%噴水推進%噴嘴%吸入口%正排量泵
반추력%분수추진%분취%흡입구%정배량빙
reaction thrust%water jet propulsion(WJP)%nozzle%suction inlet%positive displacement pump
介绍了正排量泵喷水推进器的组成及其推进原理,比较了正排量泵喷水和负排量泵喷水的优缺点;在传统喷水推进理论基础上,引入动量/动能修正系数、边界层对来流动量的影响系数及泵吸收来流动量系数,对正排量泵喷水能量转换过程及推进理论如推进推力及效率等进行了详细研究;分析了推进推力及效率与各系数之间的关系。研究结果为设计高性能的正排量泵喷水推进器提供了理论依据。
介紹瞭正排量泵噴水推進器的組成及其推進原理,比較瞭正排量泵噴水和負排量泵噴水的優缺點;在傳統噴水推進理論基礎上,引入動量/動能脩正繫數、邊界層對來流動量的影響繫數及泵吸收來流動量繫數,對正排量泵噴水能量轉換過程及推進理論如推進推力及效率等進行瞭詳細研究;分析瞭推進推力及效率與各繫數之間的關繫。研究結果為設計高性能的正排量泵噴水推進器提供瞭理論依據。
개소료정배량빙분수추진기적조성급기추진원리,비교료정배량빙분수화부배량빙분수적우결점;재전통분수추진이론기출상,인입동량/동능수정계수、변계층대래류동량적영향계수급빙흡수래류동량계수,대정배량빙분수능량전환과정급추진이론여추진추력급효솔등진행료상세연구;분석료추진추력급효솔여각계수지간적관계。연구결과위설계고성능적정배량빙분수추진기제공료이론의거。
The composition and work principles of a positive displacement pump(PD pump) WJP were introduced and the comparative analyses were made between the positive and negative displacement pump(ND pump) WJP.Based on the traditional WJP theory,a study of introducing correction coefficients of momentum/kinetic and the impact factors of boundary layer and pump suction was carried out to investigate the energy transformation and the theory of PD pump WJP,such as the calculation of thrust and efficiency.The related conclusions are extended to design high performance PD pump WJP units.