中学课程辅导.教学研究
中學課程輔導.教學研究
중학과정보도.교학연구
2011年
5期
61-62
,共2页
分析问题%解决问题%能力
分析問題%解決問題%能力
분석문제%해결문제%능력
analyzing problems%solving problems%ability
高中数学课程对于提高分析和解决问题的能力,形成理性思维,发展智力和创新思维起着基础性作用。分析和解决问题的能力是指能阅读、理解对问题进行陈述的材料;能综合运用所学数学知识、思想和方法解决问题,包括解决在相关学科、生产、生活中的数学问题,并能用数学语言正确地加以表述,建立恰当的数学模型.利用对模型的求解的结果加以解释。它是逻辑思维能力、运算能力、空间想象能力等基本数学能力的综合体现。由于高考数学科的命题原则是在考查基础知识的基础上,注重对数学思想和方法的考查,注重数学能力的考查,强调了综合性。这就对考生分析和解决问题的能力提出了更高的要求,也使试卷的题型更新,更具有开放性。
高中數學課程對于提高分析和解決問題的能力,形成理性思維,髮展智力和創新思維起著基礎性作用。分析和解決問題的能力是指能閱讀、理解對問題進行陳述的材料;能綜閤運用所學數學知識、思想和方法解決問題,包括解決在相關學科、生產、生活中的數學問題,併能用數學語言正確地加以錶述,建立恰噹的數學模型.利用對模型的求解的結果加以解釋。它是邏輯思維能力、運算能力、空間想象能力等基本數學能力的綜閤體現。由于高攷數學科的命題原則是在攷查基礎知識的基礎上,註重對數學思想和方法的攷查,註重數學能力的攷查,彊調瞭綜閤性。這就對攷生分析和解決問題的能力提齣瞭更高的要求,也使試捲的題型更新,更具有開放性。
고중수학과정대우제고분석화해결문제적능력,형성이성사유,발전지력화창신사유기착기출성작용。분석화해결문제적능력시지능열독、리해대문제진행진술적재료;능종합운용소학수학지식、사상화방법해결문제,포괄해결재상관학과、생산、생활중적수학문제,병능용수학어언정학지가이표술,건립흡당적수학모형.이용대모형적구해적결과가이해석。타시라집사유능력、운산능력、공간상상능력등기본수학능력적종합체현。유우고고수학과적명제원칙시재고사기출지식적기출상,주중대수학사상화방법적고사,주중수학능력적고사,강조료종합성。저취대고생분석화해결문제적능력제출료경고적요구,야사시권적제형경신,경구유개방성。
High school mathematics curriculum plays a fundamental role in improving the analysis and problem solving skills and the formation of rational thinking, and develops intelligence and innovative thinking. Analysis and problem solving skills refer to the abilities to read and understand presentation of the material on the issue, to comprehensively apply their mathematical knowledge, ideas and methods to solve the problem, including the resolution in the relevant disciplines, production and life math problems, and to express in mathematical language correctly, establishing an appropriate mathematical model for solving the model to explain the results. They are logical thinking skills, numeric skills, spatial imagination which are the comprehensive reflection of the basic mathematical ability. Since the principle of the college entrance examination in Mathematics of the proposition is to test the mathematical ideas and methods and the mathematic idea a test based on the basic knowledge, focusing on of. It not only poses a higher demand for the candidate" s ability to solve problems and, but also makes questions papers more updated and more open.