农业科学与技术(英文版)
農業科學與技術(英文版)
농업과학여기술(영문판)
AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
2011年
4期
554-558
,共5页
程丽萍%张史玲%张宏杰%陈锐%霍科科
程麗萍%張史玲%張宏傑%陳銳%霍科科
정려평%장사령%장굉걸%진예%곽과과
双翅目%食蚜蝇%汉中%农田%物种多样性
雙翅目%食蚜蠅%漢中%農田%物種多樣性
쌍시목%식아승%한중%농전%물충다양성
Diptera%Syrphidae%Hanzhong%Farmland%Species diversity
[目的]调查汉中地区农田生态系统访花食蚜蝇的物种多样性.[方法]通过标本采集和馆藏标本整理、鉴定,结合文献资料,对汉中地区农田生态系统中访花食蚜蝇的种类及其季节性变化进行了系统统计.[结果]共鉴定食蚜蝇科民虫标本5015头,汉中农田生态系统中分布有访花食蚜蝇3亚科16族141种,其中食蚜蝇亚科65种;迷蚜蝇亚科72种;巢穴蚜蝇亚科4种:食蚜蝇科昆虫成虫主要活动在每年的4-7月,优势种为黑带食蚜蝇和长尾管蚜蝇.[结论]为今后研究汉中地区食蚜蝇科昆虫的访花习性和传粉作用提供了理论依据.
[目的]調查漢中地區農田生態繫統訪花食蚜蠅的物種多樣性.[方法]通過標本採集和館藏標本整理、鑒定,結閤文獻資料,對漢中地區農田生態繫統中訪花食蚜蠅的種類及其季節性變化進行瞭繫統統計.[結果]共鑒定食蚜蠅科民蟲標本5015頭,漢中農田生態繫統中分佈有訪花食蚜蠅3亞科16族141種,其中食蚜蠅亞科65種;迷蚜蠅亞科72種;巢穴蚜蠅亞科4種:食蚜蠅科昆蟲成蟲主要活動在每年的4-7月,優勢種為黑帶食蚜蠅和長尾管蚜蠅.[結論]為今後研究漢中地區食蚜蠅科昆蟲的訪花習性和傳粉作用提供瞭理論依據.
[목적]조사한중지구농전생태계통방화식아승적물충다양성.[방법]통과표본채집화관장표본정리、감정,결합문헌자료,대한중지구농전생태계통중방화식아승적충류급기계절성변화진행료계통통계.[결과]공감정식아승과민충표본5015두,한중농전생태계통중분포유방화식아승3아과16족141충,기중식아승아과65충;미아승아과72충;소혈아승아과4충:식아승과곤충성충주요활동재매년적4-7월,우세충위흑대식아승화장미관아승.[결론]위금후연구한중지구식아승과곤충적방화습성화전분작용제공료이론의거.
[Objective]The aim was to explore the species diversity of flower-visiting Syrphidae in the farmland of Hanzhong area.[Method]Based on the sample collection and the sorting and identification of collected specimens and literature. the species and their seasonal changes of flower-visiting Syrphidae in the agroecosystem of Hanzhong area were systematically analyzed.[Result]5015 specimens of Syrphidae were cheaked in this study, and 141 species of 53 genera of 16 families in three subfamilies of flower-visiting species of Syrphidae were identified in farmland of Hanzhong area, in which 65 species were Syrphinae;72 species were Milesiinae; While four species were Microdontinae. The species of Syrphidae in this region were active in April, May, June and July. There were two dominant species in this region, including Episyrphus balteatus and Eristalis tenax. [Conclusion]This study had provided theoretical basis for the studies on the flower-visiting habit and fecundation of insects of Syrphidae in this area.