中国渔业经济
中國漁業經濟
중국어업경제
CHINESE FISHERIES ECONOMICS
2010年
2期
105-112
,共8页
风暴潮灾害%补偿结构%损失最小化
風暴潮災害%補償結構%損失最小化
풍폭조재해%보상결구%손실최소화
storm surge%compensation structure%loss minimization
我国是世界上遭受自然灾害最为严重的国家之一,每年遭受的损失不计其数,但目前我国对灾害损失的补偿机制存在很大缺失。除了对灾害进行准确的预报和采取一定的防范措施之外,损失补偿是实现灾害损失最小化的主要途径之一。本文在充分研究发达国家灾害损失补偿机制工作机理的前提下,针对不同补偿主体的效率水平,提出了构建我国风暴潮灾害损失补偿机制不同补偿主体的合理比例结构,并对该结构的合理性和可能性进行了充分的论证说明。
我國是世界上遭受自然災害最為嚴重的國傢之一,每年遭受的損失不計其數,但目前我國對災害損失的補償機製存在很大缺失。除瞭對災害進行準確的預報和採取一定的防範措施之外,損失補償是實現災害損失最小化的主要途徑之一。本文在充分研究髮達國傢災害損失補償機製工作機理的前提下,針對不同補償主體的效率水平,提齣瞭構建我國風暴潮災害損失補償機製不同補償主體的閤理比例結構,併對該結構的閤理性和可能性進行瞭充分的論證說明。
아국시세계상조수자연재해최위엄중적국가지일,매년조수적손실불계기수,단목전아국대재해손실적보상궤제존재흔대결실。제료대재해진행준학적예보화채취일정적방범조시지외,손실보상시실현재해손실최소화적주요도경지일。본문재충분연구발체국가재해손실보상궤제공작궤리적전제하,침대불동보상주체적효솔수평,제출료구건아국풍폭조재해손실보상궤제불동보상주체적합리비례결구,병대해결구적합이성화가능성진행료충분적론증설명。
China is one of the countries the most worst affected by natural disasters in the world, annually suffered countless loss, but right now lack of compensation mechanism for the current disaster loss is a big problem.. In addition to more accurate forecasting and preventive measures for the disaster, loss compensation is one of the main approaches to minimize disaster losses. In this paper, on the basis of fully researching the disaster damages mechanism of developed countries, and taking the different efficiency levels of compensation subject into account, it made a reasonable proportion of different compensation subject to build the damages mechanism for the loss of storm surge in China, and then gave a full description to demonstrate the rationality and possibility of this proportion.