内蒙古大学学报(自然科学版)
內矇古大學學報(自然科學版)
내몽고대학학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF INNER MONGOLIA AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
2001年
2期
71-74
,共4页
狄凤桐%王德文%谷庆阳%余立强%狄宁%哈斯阿古拉%何福全%武新友
狄鳳桐%王德文%穀慶暘%餘立彊%狄寧%哈斯阿古拉%何福全%武新友
적봉동%왕덕문%곡경양%여립강%적저%합사아고랍%하복전%무신우
玉米%种质资源%品质性状%农艺性状%相关性分析
玉米%種質資源%品質性狀%農藝性狀%相關性分析
옥미%충질자원%품질성상%농예성상%상관성분석
对内蒙古地区部分玉米种质资源籽粒的品质性状与农艺性状的相关性,品质性状间的相关性以及与农艺性状的结合进行了研究。结果表明:①玉米籽粒的蛋白质含量,粗脂肪含量与单株产量存在着极显著的负相关关系,与生育期存在着极显著的正相关关系;②玉米籽粒的蛋白质含量与粗脂肪含量存在着极显著的正相关关系;③玉米籽粒中的总淀粉含量与单株产量存在着显著正相关关系,与粗蛋白含量存在着显著负相关关系;④通过一定的育种途径可以将高蛋白高产、高蛋白矮杆,高蛋白高油、高油高产、高淀粉高产与矮杆早熟等性状结合。
對內矇古地區部分玉米種質資源籽粒的品質性狀與農藝性狀的相關性,品質性狀間的相關性以及與農藝性狀的結閤進行瞭研究。結果錶明:①玉米籽粒的蛋白質含量,粗脂肪含量與單株產量存在著極顯著的負相關關繫,與生育期存在著極顯著的正相關關繫;②玉米籽粒的蛋白質含量與粗脂肪含量存在著極顯著的正相關關繫;③玉米籽粒中的總澱粉含量與單株產量存在著顯著正相關關繫,與粗蛋白含量存在著顯著負相關關繫;④通過一定的育種途徑可以將高蛋白高產、高蛋白矮桿,高蛋白高油、高油高產、高澱粉高產與矮桿早熟等性狀結閤。
대내몽고지구부분옥미충질자원자립적품질성상여농예성상적상관성,품질성상간적상관성이급여농예성상적결합진행료연구。결과표명:①옥미자립적단백질함량,조지방함량여단주산량존재착겁현저적부상관관계,여생육기존재착겁현저적정상관관계;②옥미자립적단백질함량여조지방함량존재착겁현저적정상관관계;③옥미자립중적총정분함량여단주산량존재착현저정상관관계,여조단백함량존재착현저부상관관계;④통과일정적육충도경가이장고단백고산、고단백왜간,고단백고유、고유고산、고정분고산여왜간조숙등성상결합。
Correlation and convergence between quality characters andagronomical traits,relationship among quality characters of 35 maize lines were studied.The results are as follows;①Grain protein content,grain fat content were significantly negative correlated with grain yield per plant,and were significantly and positively correlated with plant growth days.②Grain protein Content was significantly and positively Correlated with grain fat content.③Grain Starch content was significantly and positively Correlated with grain yield per plant,and was significantly and negative correlated with grain protein content.④It is possible high pretein content and high grain yield per plant,and low stem,and high oil content,high oil content and high grain yield per plant,high starch content and high grain yield,and low stem,and early mature traits were get together by some breeding methods.