材料科学与工程学报
材料科學與工程學報
재료과학여공정학보
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
2007年
6期
922-927
,共6页
朱圣生%蒲守智%饶毅%刘刚
硃聖生%蒲守智%饒毅%劉剛
주골생%포수지%요의%류강
二芳烯%光致变色%荧光
二芳烯%光緻變色%熒光
이방희%광치변색%형광
diarylethene%photochromism%fluorescence
本论文合成了三种新的二芳基乙烯类光致变色化合物1-(2,5二甲基噻吩-3-基),2-[2-甲基-5-(4-甲氧苯基噻吩)-3-基]全氟环戊烯(1a),1-(2,5二甲基噻吩-3-基),2-[2-甲基-5-(4-乙氧苯基噻吩)-3-基]全氟环戊烯(2a),1-(2,5二甲基噻吩-3-基),2-[2-甲基-5-(4-氯苯基噻吩)-3-基]全氟环戊烯(3a),并且研究了它们的光电特性.实验结果表明这些二芳烯化合物在溶液和PMMA膜片中均具有良好的光致变色性能.在313nm紫外灯的照射下,这些二芳烯化合物的溶液和PMMA膜片均由无色变为蓝色,在适当波长可见光照射下,它们均从有色态返回到无色态.在不同的溶液和PMMA膜片中,这些化合物在它们各自的激发波长的照射下均显示出较强的荧光.在313nm紫外灯的照射下,二芳烯由开环态变为闭环态,荧光强度逐渐降低.
本論文閤成瞭三種新的二芳基乙烯類光緻變色化閤物1-(2,5二甲基噻吩-3-基),2-[2-甲基-5-(4-甲氧苯基噻吩)-3-基]全氟環戊烯(1a),1-(2,5二甲基噻吩-3-基),2-[2-甲基-5-(4-乙氧苯基噻吩)-3-基]全氟環戊烯(2a),1-(2,5二甲基噻吩-3-基),2-[2-甲基-5-(4-氯苯基噻吩)-3-基]全氟環戊烯(3a),併且研究瞭它們的光電特性.實驗結果錶明這些二芳烯化閤物在溶液和PMMA膜片中均具有良好的光緻變色性能.在313nm紫外燈的照射下,這些二芳烯化閤物的溶液和PMMA膜片均由無色變為藍色,在適噹波長可見光照射下,它們均從有色態返迴到無色態.在不同的溶液和PMMA膜片中,這些化閤物在它們各自的激髮波長的照射下均顯示齣較彊的熒光.在313nm紫外燈的照射下,二芳烯由開環態變為閉環態,熒光彊度逐漸降低.
본논문합성료삼충신적이방기을희류광치변색화합물1-(2,5이갑기새분-3-기),2-[2-갑기-5-(4-갑양분기새분)-3-기]전불배무희(1a),1-(2,5이갑기새분-3-기),2-[2-갑기-5-(4-을양분기새분)-3-기]전불배무희(2a),1-(2,5이갑기새분-3-기),2-[2-갑기-5-(4-록분기새분)-3-기]전불배무희(3a),병차연구료타문적광전특성.실험결과표명저사이방희화합물재용액화PMMA막편중균구유량호적광치변색성능.재313nm자외등적조사하,저사이방희화합물적용액화PMMA막편균유무색변위람색,재괄당파장가견광조사하,타문균종유색태반회도무색태.재불동적용액화PMMA막편중,저사화합물재타문각자적격발파장적조사하균현시출교강적형광.재313nm자외등적조사하,이방희유개배태변위폐배태,형광강도축점강저.
Three new photochromic diarylethenes, 1-(2, 5-dimethylthien-3-yl), 2-[2-methyl-5-(4-methoxyphenylthien) -3-yl]perfluorocyclopentene (1 a), 1- (2,5- dimethylthien-3-yl), 2- [2- methyl-5- (4-ethoxyphenylthien) -3-yl] perfluorocyclopentene (2a) and 1 - (2,5-dimethylthien-3-yl), 2- [ 2-methyl-5- ( 4-chlorophenylthien )-3-yl ] perfluorocyclopentene ( 3a ), were synthesized and their photochemical properties were investigated in detail. The results indicate that these diarylethenes showed good photochromic behavior both in solution and in poly( methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) amorphous film. Under irradiation with 313 nm light, the colorless of the hexane solution and the PMMA film turned colored and under the visible light irradiation (λ>510 nm) the colored hexane solution and the colored PMMA film can return to colorless. All of them exhibited good fluorescence in different solution and in PMMA film excited by their respective excitation wavelength, and their fluorescence intensity decreased along with the photochromism from open-ring form to closed-ring form under irradiation with 313 nm UV light.