科学学研究
科學學研究
과학학연구
STUDIES IN SCIENCE OF SCIENCE
2010年
3期
365-373,428
,共10页
装备制造业%外商直接投资%溢出效应
裝備製造業%外商直接投資%溢齣效應
장비제조업%외상직접투자%일출효응
the equipment manufacturing industry%foreign direct investment%spillover effects
装备制造业足同家的战略性产业,现有的实证研究没有解释FDI对装备制造业足否产生了正的溢出效应.本文利用2001-2007年中国31个省市自治区装备制造业内部七个部门的面板数据,通过普通最小二乘法和崮定效应模型估计得出:FDI显著地促进了我国装备制造业的增长,这种正的溢出效应是直接并通过影响劳动要素间接地实现的.在七个部门内部FDI正的溢出效应没有明显的差别,但是地区之间的差异是显著的,东部地区正的溢出效应超过了中部和西部地区,中部地区则义高于西部地区.
裝備製造業足同傢的戰略性產業,現有的實證研究沒有解釋FDI對裝備製造業足否產生瞭正的溢齣效應.本文利用2001-2007年中國31箇省市自治區裝備製造業內部七箇部門的麵闆數據,通過普通最小二乘法和崮定效應模型估計得齣:FDI顯著地促進瞭我國裝備製造業的增長,這種正的溢齣效應是直接併通過影響勞動要素間接地實現的.在七箇部門內部FDI正的溢齣效應沒有明顯的差彆,但是地區之間的差異是顯著的,東部地區正的溢齣效應超過瞭中部和西部地區,中部地區則義高于西部地區.
장비제조업족동가적전략성산업,현유적실증연구몰유해석FDI대장비제조업족부산생료정적일출효응.본문이용2001-2007년중국31개성시자치구장비제조업내부칠개부문적면판수거,통과보통최소이승법화고정효응모형고계득출:FDI현저지촉진료아국장비제조업적증장,저충정적일출효응시직접병통과영향노동요소간접지실현적.재칠개부문내부FDI정적일출효응몰유명현적차별,단시지구지간적차이시현저적,동부지구정적일출효응초과료중부화서부지구,중부지구칙의고우서부지구.
The equipment manufacturing industry is strategic for the country, but the existing empirical studies haven't explained whether FDI had caused positive spillover effects to this industry. This paper uses panel data from seven sectors within the equipment manufacturing of Chinese 31 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions from 2001 to 2007, by OLS and fixed -effect model it concludes that FDI has significantly promoted the growth of China's equipment manufacturing industry ; the positive spillover effects are aehieved directly and indirectly through its interaction with labor. The positive effects of FDI have no significant differences within the seven sectors; while the differences among regions is remarkable, the spillover effects are higher at the eastern region than the central and western regions, and higher at the central region than the west.