CAJ | 학술논문

以分布式可再生能源发电为基础,构建可以实现实时、高速、双向的电力数据读取和可再生能源接入的能源互联网系统.能源互联网系统由智能能量管理系统、分布式可再生能源、储能装置、变流装置和智能终端等组成.智能能量管理系统提供了一个可视化的操作平台,除了可以实现常规的能量管理,还可以实现可再生能源的"即插即用",并根据系统需要,自主实现孤岛运行和并网之间的切换;储能装置在改善电能质量、提高系统稳定性、电源备用和提高经济效益方面具有重大的作用,是能源互联网系统不可缺少的组成部分;电力电子变压器的应用使可再生能源发电达到电网接入要求.最后确定了控制策略、电力电子变流技术和储能技术3个能源互联网的未来主要研究方向.
이분포식가재생능원발전위기출,구건가이실현실시、고속、쌍향적전력수거독취화가재생능원접입적능원호련망계통.능원호련망계통유지능능량관리계통、분포식가재생능원、저능장치、변류장치화지능종단등조성.지능능량관리계통제공료일개가시화적조작평태,제료가이실현상규적능량관리,환가이실현가재생능원적"즉삽즉용",병근거계통수요,자주실현고도운행화병망지간적절환;저능장치재개선전능질량、제고계통은정성、전원비용화제고경제효익방면구유중대적작용,시능원호련망계통불가결소적조성부분;전력전자변압기적응용사가재생능원발전체도전망접입요구.최후학정료공제책략、전력전자변류기술화저능기술3개능원호련망적미래주요연구방향.
Based on distributed renewable energy generation,an energy Internet system is constructed,which enables the real-time,high-speed,bi-directional access of electric power data and the grid-paralleling of renewable energy sources. The energy Internet system consists of IEMS (Intelligent Energy Management System),distributed renewable energy source,energy storage,converter and intelligent terminals,etc. Besides the normal energy management, IEMS provides a visual operating platform to realize the "plug and play" of renewable energy sources and the switchover between networking and island operations. Energy storage is indispensable in improving the power quality,enhancing the system stability,reserving the energy and increasing efficiency. The power electronic transformer is used to satisfy the paralleling requirements of renewable energy generation. It is concluded that the main research fields of energy Internet are the control strategy,power electronic converter technology and energy storage technology.