光电工程
光電工程
광전공정
OPTO-ELECTRONIC ENGINEERING
2010年
3期
144-150
,共7页
傅里叶变挟轮廓术%冲击过程%三维面形测量%双频光栅%标记条纹
傅裏葉變挾輪廓術%遲擊過程%三維麵形測量%雙頻光柵%標記條紋
부리협변협륜곽술%충격과정%삼유면형측량%쌍빈광책%표기조문
Fourier transform profilometry%impact process%3-D surface shape measuring%two frequency grating%marked fringes
针对在冲击炮轰等快变化过程的傅里叶变换轮廓术测量中,CCD的拍摄速度低于物体的运动速度导致对动态条纹的时间采样不足,提出了采用双频正弦光栅进行测量的三维轮廓术,以傅里叶轮廓术为基础,利用低频光栅条纹图的截断相位做标记条纹,跟踪锁定高频光栅条纹图的同一级次条纹,利用高频光栅的变形条纹进行动态破裂物体的三维面形重建,有效的解决了在快变化动态过程的三维测量中因时间采样不足和条纹断裂带来的问题,正确的获得了物体的面形分布.计算机模拟实验和对瓷砖破裂过程的实际测量验证了此种方法的正确性.
針對在遲擊砲轟等快變化過程的傅裏葉變換輪廓術測量中,CCD的拍攝速度低于物體的運動速度導緻對動態條紋的時間採樣不足,提齣瞭採用雙頻正絃光柵進行測量的三維輪廓術,以傅裏葉輪廓術為基礎,利用低頻光柵條紋圖的截斷相位做標記條紋,跟蹤鎖定高頻光柵條紋圖的同一級次條紋,利用高頻光柵的變形條紋進行動態破裂物體的三維麵形重建,有效的解決瞭在快變化動態過程的三維測量中因時間採樣不足和條紋斷裂帶來的問題,正確的穫得瞭物體的麵形分佈.計算機模擬實驗和對瓷磚破裂過程的實際測量驗證瞭此種方法的正確性.
침대재충격포굉등쾌변화과정적부리협변환륜곽술측량중,CCD적박섭속도저우물체적운동속도도치대동태조문적시간채양불족,제출료채용쌍빈정현광책진행측량적삼유륜곽술,이부리협륜곽술위기출,이용저빈광책조문도적절단상위주표기조문,근종쇄정고빈광책조문도적동일급차조문,이용고빈광책적변형조문진행동태파렬물체적삼유면형중건,유효적해결료재쾌변화동태과정적삼유측량중인시간채양불족화조문단렬대래적문제,정학적획득료물체적면형분포.계산궤모의실험화대자전파렬과정적실제측량험증료차충방법적정학성.
In the quick change process of impact or blast,sampling rate of CCD is lower than object move rate,which result in deficiency of CCD's sampling.A novel method based on Fourier Transform Profilometry(FTP)was proposed,in which a two-frequency sine patterns is projected onto the object and the deformed fringe is captured by CCD.Some problems caused by deficiency of sampling and breaking fringes were solved in 3-D phase unwrapping by using the low-frequency grating unwrapping phase marked fringes.The same rank of high-frequency deformed fringes was tracked by marked fringes,and 3-D phase unwrapping by high-frequency grating fiinges was obtained.Computer simulation experiment and glazed tile rupture experiment proves the feasibility of this method.