中华行为医学与脑科学杂志
中華行為醫學與腦科學雜誌
중화행위의학여뇌과학잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF BEHAVIORAL MEDICINE AND BRAIN SCIENCE
2011年
12期
1137-1139
,共3页
解瑞谦%程锦泉%杨应周%谭卫国%吴清芳%张玉华%罗育希%卢祖洵
解瑞謙%程錦泉%楊應週%譚衛國%吳清芳%張玉華%囉育希%盧祖洵
해서겸%정금천%양응주%담위국%오청방%장옥화%라육희%로조순
流动人口%结核病%生命质量
流動人口%結覈病%生命質量
류동인구%결핵병%생명질량
Floating population%Tuberculosis%Life quality%Evaluation
目的 评价流动人口结核病患者的督导管治前后的生命质量.方法 采用生命质量MOSSF-36量表,以深圳市6个区结核病防治机构收治的流动人口初治涂阳结核病患者为研究对象,并以同期暂住人口、户籍人口作为对照进行自评调查.结果 治疗前流动人口总健康[(43.36±15.67)分]、生命力[(57.96±16.54)分]、心理健康[(61.46±14.26)分]维度评分均低于与暂住人口[(45.00±17.22)分、(60.99±16.59)分和(63.13±13.71)分],户籍人口[(49.28±17.85)分、(66.38±17.03)分和(66.70±15.12)分]的评价结果,差异有显著性(均P＜0.05)；治疗2(3)月后及治疗6(7)月后,总健康、生命力、心理健康维度平均分仍低于与暂住人口、户籍人口的评价结果,差异有显著性(P＜0.05).但在社会功能维度方面,流动人口评分[(88.92±14.88)分]高于暂住人口、户籍人口[(82.62±14.44)％、(68.02±27.30)％].治疗6(7)个月后,在总健康[(76.05±132.82)％、(69.32±111.98)％和(48.36±101.31)％]、社会功能[(46.49±85.18)％、(26.33±50.25)％和(51.09±73.44)％]维度得分改变百分率,差异具有显著性(x2=12.088,P=0.002和x2=11.611,P=0.003),且在总健康维度方面流动人口的改变率高于户籍人口和暂住人口.结论 将流动人口结核病人实施全程督导管治是必要的.
目的 評價流動人口結覈病患者的督導管治前後的生命質量.方法 採用生命質量MOSSF-36量錶,以深圳市6箇區結覈病防治機構收治的流動人口初治塗暘結覈病患者為研究對象,併以同期暫住人口、戶籍人口作為對照進行自評調查.結果 治療前流動人口總健康[(43.36±15.67)分]、生命力[(57.96±16.54)分]、心理健康[(61.46±14.26)分]維度評分均低于與暫住人口[(45.00±17.22)分、(60.99±16.59)分和(63.13±13.71)分],戶籍人口[(49.28±17.85)分、(66.38±17.03)分和(66.70±15.12)分]的評價結果,差異有顯著性(均P＜0.05)；治療2(3)月後及治療6(7)月後,總健康、生命力、心理健康維度平均分仍低于與暫住人口、戶籍人口的評價結果,差異有顯著性(P＜0.05).但在社會功能維度方麵,流動人口評分[(88.92±14.88)分]高于暫住人口、戶籍人口[(82.62±14.44)％、(68.02±27.30)％].治療6(7)箇月後,在總健康[(76.05±132.82)％、(69.32±111.98)％和(48.36±101.31)％]、社會功能[(46.49±85.18)％、(26.33±50.25)％和(51.09±73.44)％]維度得分改變百分率,差異具有顯著性(x2=12.088,P=0.002和x2=11.611,P=0.003),且在總健康維度方麵流動人口的改變率高于戶籍人口和暫住人口.結論 將流動人口結覈病人實施全程督導管治是必要的.
목적 평개류동인구결핵병환자적독도관치전후적생명질량.방법 채용생명질량MOSSF-36량표,이심수시6개구결핵병방치궤구수치적류동인구초치도양결핵병환자위연구대상,병이동기잠주인구、호적인구작위대조진행자평조사.결과 치료전류동인구총건강[(43.36±15.67)분]、생명력[(57.96±16.54)분]、심리건강[(61.46±14.26)분]유도평분균저우여잠주인구[(45.00±17.22)분、(60.99±16.59)분화(63.13±13.71)분],호적인구[(49.28±17.85)분、(66.38±17.03)분화(66.70±15.12)분]적평개결과,차이유현저성(균P＜0.05)；치료2(3)월후급치료6(7)월후,총건강、생명력、심리건강유도평균분잉저우여잠주인구、호적인구적평개결과,차이유현저성(P＜0.05).단재사회공능유도방면,류동인구평분[(88.92±14.88)분]고우잠주인구、호적인구[(82.62±14.44)％、(68.02±27.30)％].치료6(7)개월후,재총건강[(76.05±132.82)％、(69.32±111.98)％화(48.36±101.31)％]、사회공능[(46.49±85.18)％、(26.33±50.25)％화(51.09±73.44)％]유도득분개변백분솔,차이구유현저성(x2=12.088,P=0.002화x2=11.611,P=0.003),차재총건강유도방면류동인구적개변솔고우호적인구화잠주인구.결론 장류동인구결핵병인실시전정독도관치시필요적.
Objective To evaluate the life quality in front and at the back of the cure of the floating population tuberculosis patients.Methods The SF-36 scale was applied to the new smear-positive pulmonary tuberculosis patient in floating population using face to face interview in Shenzhen 6 districts.The contrast was tuberculosis patient in the population of the household register,the people stayed temporarily in the same term.Results The score of general health(43.36 ± 15.67),vitality(57.96 ± 16.54) and mental health(61.46 ± 14.26) in the floating population was lower than the appraisal result with the population of the household register(49.28 ± 17.85,66.38 ± 17.03 and 66.70 ± 15.12),the people stayed temporarily(45.00 ± 17.22,60.99 ± 16.59 and 63.13 ±13.71 ) (P ＜ 0.05 ).It was still lower than the other two groups after 2 (3) months and 6 (7) months (P ＜ 0.05 ).But the score of social functioning in floating population ( 88.92 ± 14.88 ) was higher than the other two groups (82.62 ± 14.44,68.02 ± 27.30).The change rate of general health ( (76.05 ± 132.82) ％,(69.32 ± 111.98 ) ％and (48.36 ± 101.31 ) ％ ) and social functioning scores( (46.49 ± 85.18 ) ％,( 26.33 ± 50.25 ) ％ and ( 51.09±73.44)％ ) were significant difference in the three groups(x2 =12.088,P=0.002;x2 =11.611,P=0.003).The change rate of the general health score in floating population was higher than the household register population and people stayed temporarily.Conclusion It is necessary to implement the management in whole course to the floating population tuberculosis patients.
