中国医师进修杂志
中國醫師進脩雜誌
중국의사진수잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF POSTGRADUATES OF MEDICINE
2012年
9期
16-17
,共2页
支原体感染%女(雌)性%相关性疾病
支原體感染%女(雌)性%相關性疾病
지원체감염%녀(자)성%상관성질병
Mycoplasma infections%Female%Associated disease
目的 探讨支原体的致病性和支原体对女性健康的危害.方法 统计128例支原体感染的女性患者的感染类型、症状及并发症,归纳总结支原体感染所致疾病及与其他疾病的相关性.结果 128例患者中,解脲支原体感染78例(60.94％)、人型支原体感染22例(17.19％),生殖支原体感染18例(14.06％),解脲支原体和人型支原体混合感染10例(7.81％).所致疾病及相关性疾病主要有:非淋球菌性尿道炎66例(51.56％)、黏膜脓性宫颈炎48例(37.50％)、盆腔炎性疾病32例(25.00％)、细菌性阴道病8例(6.25％)、妊娠不良后果38例(29.69％)及不孕8例(6.25％).结论 解脲支原体主要引起非淋球菌性尿道炎,与流产、死胎、早产、提前分娩等妊娠不良后果有关；生殖支原体与盆腔炎性疾病、黏液脓性宫颈炎有关；人型支原体与细菌性阴道病有关；而生殖支原体和人型支原体均可能导致输卵管不孕.
目的 探討支原體的緻病性和支原體對女性健康的危害.方法 統計128例支原體感染的女性患者的感染類型、癥狀及併髮癥,歸納總結支原體感染所緻疾病及與其他疾病的相關性.結果 128例患者中,解脲支原體感染78例(60.94％)、人型支原體感染22例(17.19％),生殖支原體感染18例(14.06％),解脲支原體和人型支原體混閤感染10例(7.81％).所緻疾病及相關性疾病主要有:非淋毬菌性尿道炎66例(51.56％)、黏膜膿性宮頸炎48例(37.50％)、盆腔炎性疾病32例(25.00％)、細菌性陰道病8例(6.25％)、妊娠不良後果38例(29.69％)及不孕8例(6.25％).結論 解脲支原體主要引起非淋毬菌性尿道炎,與流產、死胎、早產、提前分娩等妊娠不良後果有關；生殖支原體與盆腔炎性疾病、黏液膿性宮頸炎有關；人型支原體與細菌性陰道病有關；而生殖支原體和人型支原體均可能導緻輸卵管不孕.
목적 탐토지원체적치병성화지원체대녀성건강적위해.방법 통계128례지원체감염적녀성환자적감염류형、증상급병발증,귀납총결지원체감염소치질병급여기타질병적상관성.결과 128례환자중,해뇨지원체감염78례(60.94％)、인형지원체감염22례(17.19％),생식지원체감염18례(14.06％),해뇨지원체화인형지원체혼합감염10례(7.81％).소치질병급상관성질병주요유:비림구균성뇨도염66례(51.56％)、점막농성궁경염48례(37.50％)、분강염성질병32례(25.00％)、세균성음도병8례(6.25％)、임신불량후과38례(29.69％)급불잉8례(6.25％).결론 해뇨지원체주요인기비림구균성뇨도염,여유산、사태、조산、제전분면등임신불량후과유관；생식지원체여분강염성질병、점액농성궁경염유관；인형지원체여세균성음도병유관；이생식지원체화인형지원체균가능도치수란관불잉.
Objective To study the pathogenicity of mycoplasma and damage on female's health.Methods The type of infection,symptoms and complications of 128 female patients of mycoplasma infection were counted.The correlation of the disease causing by mycoplasma and other diseases was summarized.Results Among of the 128 patients,there were 78 patients (60.94％) of Mycoplasma urealytium infection,22 patients (17.19％) of Mycoplasma hominis infection,18 patients (14.06％) of Mycoplasma genitalium infection,10 patients(7.81％) of Mycoplasma urealytium and Mycoplasma hominis mixed infection.The disease causing by mycoplasma and associated diseases including 66 patients (51.56％ )of non-gonococcal urethritis,48 patients (37.50％) of mucopurulent cervicitis,32 patients (25.00％) of pelvic inflammatory disease,8 patients (6.25％) of bacterial vaginosis,38 patients (29.69％) of adverse consequences of pregnancy,8 patients(6.25％) ofdysgenesia.Conclusions Mycoplasma urealytium is the major cause of non-gonococcal urethritis,and abortion,stillbirth,premature delivery,early delivery,such as pregnancy-related adverse effects.Mycoplasma genitalium is correlated with pelvic inflammatory disease,mucopurulent cervicitis; Mycoplasma hominis is correlated with bacterial vaginosis; Mycoplasma genitalium and Mycoplasma hominis are likely to lead to tubal infertility.
