CAJ | 학술논문

目的调查急诊科护士心理健康水平与应对方式.方法对惠州市区4所综合性医院急诊科工作1年以上的78名护士,应用一般情况调查表、症状自评量表(SCL-90)和简易应对方式量表进行问卷调查,并对结果进行分析.结果急诊护士SCL-90各因子分均显著高于健康成人;护士采用积极应对方式显著多于健康成人;急诊科护士的积极应对方式与SCL-90总分、躯体化、人际关系、抑郁、焦虑因子呈负相关,消极应对方式与SCL-90总分、躯体化、抑郁、焦虑因子均呈显著正相关.结论急诊护士心理健康状况差,必须采取有效的措施来保障其心理健康.
목적 조사급진과호사심리건강수평여응대방식.방법 대혜주시구4소종합성의원급진과공작1년이상적78명호사,응용일반정황조사표、증상자평량표(SCL-90)화간역응대방식량표진행문권조사,병대결과 진행분석.결과 급진호사SCL-90각인자분균현저고우건강성인;호사채용적겁응대방식현저다우건강성인;급진과호사적적겁응대방식여SCL-90총분、구체화、인제관계、억욱、초필인자정부상관,소겁응대방식여SCL-90총분、구체화、억욱、초필인자균정현저정상관.결론 급진호사심리건강상황차,필수채취유효적조시래보장기심리건강.
Objective To investigate of mental health level and coping style in emergency nurses. Methods Investigations were conducted in 78 emergency nurses who had been m the emergency department over one year from 4 general hospitals in Huizhou using general condition questionnaire, symptom checklist 90 (SCL-90) and simple coping style questionnaire, the results underwent analysis. Results The subfactor score of SCL- 90 was significantly higher than that of Chinese norm. Emergency nurses adopted positive coping style more then conunon adillt group. The positive coping style of nurses was negatively correlated with the total score of SCL-90, somatization, interpersonal relationship, depression and anxiety factor of SCL-90. The negative coping style was positively correlated with the total score, sornatization, depression and anxiety factor of SCL-90.Conchusions Emergency nurses have poor mental health. We must adopt effective means to improve theirs mental health level.