应用数学和力学(英文版)
應用數學和力學(英文版)
응용수학화역학(영문판)
APPLIED MATHEMATICS AND MECHANICS(ENGLISH EDITION)
2004年
9期
1031-1038
,共8页
周小平%王建华%张永兴%哈秋聆
週小平%王建華%張永興%哈鞦聆
주소평%왕건화%장영흥%합추령
uniaxial tensile loading%mesoscopic heterogeneous rock%localization of damage and deformation%complete stress-strain relation
The mechanical behavior of rock under uniaxial tensile loading is different from that of rock under compressive loads. A micromechanics-based model was proposed for mesoscopic heterogeneous brittle rock undergoing irreversible changes of their microscopic structures due to microcrack growth. The complete stress-strain relation including linear elasticity, nonlinear hardening,rapid stress drop and strain softening was obtained. The influence of all microcracks with different sizes and orientations were introduced into the constitutive relation by using the probability density function describing the distribution of orientations and the probability density function describing the distribution of sizes. The influence of Weibull distribution describing the distribution of orientations and Rayleigh function describing the distribution of sizes on the constitutive relation were researched. Theoretical predictions have shown to be consistent with the experimental results.