CAJ | 학술논문

目的观察聚维酮碘治疗白血病病人化疗后肛周感染效果.方法将40例白血病化疗后肛周感染病人随机分为观察组和对照组,各20例,两组病人化疗后,均于早、晚及排大便后应用1:5000高锰酸钾溶液坐液20 min.观察组联合肛门周围外涂聚维酮碘乳膏,每天3次,观察30天.结果观察组20例病人中,痊愈18例,好转2例,总有效率为100％,显著高于对照组的80％(P＜ 0.05),治疗时间观察组(14±3.57)d短于对照组(27.45±4.73)d,P＜0.01.结论应用聚维酮碘乳膏预防及治疗白血病病人肛周感染,效果可靠、操作简便、经济.
목적 관찰취유동전치료백혈병병인화료후항주감염효과.방법 장40례백혈병화료후항주감염병인수궤분위관찰조화대조조,각20례,량조병인화료후,균우조、만급배대편후응용1:5000고맹산갑용액좌액20 min.관찰조연합항문주위외도취유동전유고,매천3차,관찰30천.결과 관찰조20례병인중,전유18례,호전2례,총유효솔위100％,현저고우대조조적80％(P＜ 0.05),치료시간관찰조(14±3.57)d단우대조조(27.45±4.73)d,P＜0.01.결론 응용취유동전유고예방급치료백혈병병인항주감염,효과가고、조작간편、경제.
Objective To observe the efficacy of povidone iodine in the treatment of perianal infection associated with chemotherapy in patients with leukemia.Methods 40 patients with perianal infection secondary to chemotherapy were randomly divided into study group and control group.After chemotherapy,both groups received 1∶5000potassium solution for sitz bath for 20 min in the morning and evening and after defecation.Povidone iodine ointment was additionally applied on the surrounding area of the anus in the study group 3 times daily for 30 days.Results The overall effectiveness rate was markedly higher in the study group than in the control group ( 100％ vs.80％,P＜0.05 ).The duration of therapy was significantly shorter in the study group than in the control group [( 14 ± 3.57 ) d vs.( 27.45 ± 4.73 ) d,P ＜ 0.01].Conclusions Povidone iodine for the prophylaxis and treatment of perianal infection in patients with leukemia is efficacious,simple,and economical.