贵州农业科学
貴州農業科學
귀주농업과학
GUIZHOU AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
2010年
1期
95-98
,共4页
陈亚仙%任晓冬%荣建国%黄明杰
陳亞仙%任曉鼕%榮建國%黃明傑
진아선%임효동%영건국%황명걸
农业土壤污染%地域分异特征%聚类分析法
農業土壤汙染%地域分異特徵%聚類分析法
농업토양오염%지역분이특정%취류분석법
contamination of agricultural soil%characteristics of regional differentiation%cluster analysis
对我国农资使用和畜禽粪便排放现状以及对土壤产生的危害进行了论述,选取化肥、农药、农膜投入密度和畜禽粪尿排泄密度4项指标进行测算,运用聚类分析法对31个地区进行聚类分析,结果表明:农业土壤污染存在显著的地域分异特征,聚合成3类:第一类含11个地区,第二类含9个地区,第三类含11个地区,针对不同地区的地域分异特征提出了相应对策.
對我國農資使用和畜禽糞便排放現狀以及對土壤產生的危害進行瞭論述,選取化肥、農藥、農膜投入密度和畜禽糞尿排洩密度4項指標進行測算,運用聚類分析法對31箇地區進行聚類分析,結果錶明:農業土壤汙染存在顯著的地域分異特徵,聚閤成3類:第一類含11箇地區,第二類含9箇地區,第三類含11箇地區,針對不同地區的地域分異特徵提齣瞭相應對策.
대아국농자사용화축금분편배방현상이급대토양산생적위해진행료논술,선취화비、농약、농막투입밀도화축금분뇨배설밀도4항지표진행측산,운용취류분석법대31개지구진행취류분석,결과표명:농업토양오염존재현저적지역분이특정,취합성3류:제일류함11개지구,제이류함9개지구,제삼류함11개지구,침대불동지구적지역분이특정제출료상응대책.
The paper discussed agricultural materials application, discharge status of animal manures, and their hazards to soil. Four indicator as input density of fertilizer, pesticide, plastic, and density of animal manures discharge were calculated using cluster analysis in 31 areas in China. Results showed that the contamination of agricultural soil had significant regional differentiation characteristics, which aggregated into 3 types, 11 areas were in 1st type, 9 in 2nd, and 11 in 3rd type, and related strategies were proposed in this paper according to different regional differentiation characteristics.