过程工程学报
過程工程學報
과정공정학보
The Chinese Journal of Process Engineering
2006年
3期
487-490
,共4页
张艾飞%刘吉平%吕广庶%刘华
張艾飛%劉吉平%呂廣庶%劉華
장애비%류길평%려엄서%류화
carbon nanotubes%synthesis%alcohol%benzene%mechanism
Isolated single-walled carbon nanotubes with high proportion of opening tips were synthesized by using alcohol as carbon source. The mechanism of cutting action of oxygen was proposed to explain its growth. Compared with carbon nanotubes synthesized with benzene as carbon source, their specific surface area was heightened by approximately 2.2 times (from 200.5 to 648 m2/g) and the hydrogen storage capacity was increased by approximately 6.5 times (from 0.95 to 7.17%, ω)which had exceeded DOE energy standard of vehicular hydrogen storage.