物理化学学报
物理化學學報
물이화학학보
ACTA PHYSICO-CHIMICA SINICA
2009年
11期
2249-2255
,共7页
田颖%吴艳波%王晶日%杨凤林
田穎%吳豔波%王晶日%楊鳳林
전영%오염파%왕정일%양봉림
聚吡咯%还原%催化%铜(Ⅱ)
聚吡咯%還原%催化%銅(Ⅱ)
취필각%환원%최화%동(Ⅱ)
Polypyrrole%Reduction%Catalysis%Cu(Ⅱ)
以对甲苯磺酸钠为掺杂剂在不锈钢(SS)电极表面恒电位合成聚吡咯(PPy)修饰膜,采用恒电位和动电位对Cu(Ⅱ)的还原效果进行了研究,并与不锈钢电极进行了对比.结果表明,由于聚吡咯的催化作用,聚吡咯修饰电极对Cu(Ⅱ)还原效率高于不锈钢电极;聚吡咯膜对析氢有明显的抑制作用,因此电流效率远远高于不锈钢电极,这是采用聚吡咯进行电化学还原的明显优势.通过在不同浓度Cu(Ⅱ)酸性溶液中的循环伏安行为讨论了聚吡咯对Cu(Ⅱ)的还原作用机理.
以對甲苯磺痠鈉為摻雜劑在不鏽鋼(SS)電極錶麵恆電位閤成聚吡咯(PPy)脩飾膜,採用恆電位和動電位對Cu(Ⅱ)的還原效果進行瞭研究,併與不鏽鋼電極進行瞭對比.結果錶明,由于聚吡咯的催化作用,聚吡咯脩飾電極對Cu(Ⅱ)還原效率高于不鏽鋼電極;聚吡咯膜對析氫有明顯的抑製作用,因此電流效率遠遠高于不鏽鋼電極,這是採用聚吡咯進行電化學還原的明顯優勢.通過在不同濃度Cu(Ⅱ)痠性溶液中的循環伏安行為討論瞭聚吡咯對Cu(Ⅱ)的還原作用機理.
이대갑분광산납위참잡제재불수강(SS)전겁표면항전위합성취필각(PPy)수식막,채용항전위화동전위대Cu(Ⅱ)적환원효과진행료연구,병여불수강전겁진행료대비.결과표명,유우취필각적최화작용,취필각수식전겁대Cu(Ⅱ)환원효솔고우불수강전겁;취필각막대석경유명현적억제작용,인차전류효솔원원고우불수강전겁,저시채용취필각진행전화학환원적명현우세.통과재불동농도Cu(Ⅱ)산성용액중적순배복안행위토론료취필각대Cu(Ⅱ)적환원작용궤리.
Polypyrrole (PPy) films were synthesized by a potentiostatic method from apara-toluenesulfonic sodium solution on stainless steel (SS). The effect on Cu(Ⅱ) reduction of the PPy-modified film was investigated through potentiostatic and potentiodynamic conditions and compared with that of SS. A higher removal efficiency was achieved on PPy because of its catalytic effect. The current efficiency obtained with the PPy film is much higher than that of SS because PPy inhibits the effect of hydrogen evolution and this is the greatest advantage for using PPy to remove heavy metals. Cyclic voltammetry of PPy-modified electrodes in acidified Cu(Ⅱ) solutions was conducted and the mechanism of PPy for Cu(Ⅱ) reduction was discussed.