系统管理学报
繫統管理學報
계통관이학보
JOURNAL OF SYSTEMS & MANAGEMENT
2009年
6期
661-666
,共6页
熊熊%武栋才%张永杰%张今
熊熊%武棟纔%張永傑%張今
웅웅%무동재%장영걸%장금
贷款%计算实验金融%团体贷款%动态博弈
貸款%計算實驗金融%糰體貸款%動態博弈
대관%계산실험금융%단체대관%동태박혁
loan%agent-based computational finance%group lending%dynamic game
为了解决中小企业贷款的担保问题,同一个工业园区或一个产业链条上企业间的担保贷款,即团体贷款就成为解决问题的一种方式.利用动态博弈模型,采用仿真的方法对团体贷款中影响银企贷款行为的因素进行了研究,得出通过企业的动态学习,均衡下的企业策略随着社会惩罚和外部惩罚的变动而变动.当外部惩罚足够严厉时,这时的企业策略选择不仅仅只比较团体内部各参与人收益大小,还要考虑同团体中其他个体进行比较.
為瞭解決中小企業貸款的擔保問題,同一箇工業園區或一箇產業鏈條上企業間的擔保貸款,即糰體貸款就成為解決問題的一種方式.利用動態博弈模型,採用倣真的方法對糰體貸款中影響銀企貸款行為的因素進行瞭研究,得齣通過企業的動態學習,均衡下的企業策略隨著社會懲罰和外部懲罰的變動而變動.噹外部懲罰足夠嚴厲時,這時的企業策略選擇不僅僅隻比較糰體內部各參與人收益大小,還要攷慮同糰體中其他箇體進行比較.
위료해결중소기업대관적담보문제,동일개공업완구혹일개산업련조상기업간적담보대관,즉단체대관취성위해결문제적일충방식.이용동태박혁모형,채용방진적방법대단체대관중영향은기대관행위적인소진행료연구,득출통과기업적동태학습,균형하적기업책략수착사회징벌화외부징벌적변동이변동.당외부징벌족구엄려시,저시적기업책략선택불부부지비교단체내부각삼여인수익대소,환요고필동단체중기타개체진행비교.
Enterprises in an industrial park or an industry chain applying loans to banks as groups in which the members providing mutual security to each other has become a way to solve the problem of the lack of enough guarantee. Based on dynamic game model under complete information, this paper does some research on factors which have some impact on SMES' behavior of group lending using simulation method. The enterprises' strategy under equilibrium changes as the social and outside punishments change through dynamic learning. When the outside punishment is severe enough, the enterprises will not only compare the income with participant within group but also with other groups. The cooperation strategy of enterprises is the best strategy of whole enterprises participate in group Lending.