长沙理工大学学报:自然科学版
長沙理工大學學報:自然科學版
장사리공대학학보:자연과학판
Journal of Changsha University of Science and Technology:Natural Science
2011年
2期
21-27
,共7页
黄生文%王其海%郭冲%李良杰
黃生文%王其海%郭遲%李良傑
황생문%왕기해%곽충%리량걸
压缩变形%本构模型%弱面剪切%变形特性%强度特性
壓縮變形%本構模型%弱麵剪切%變形特性%彊度特性
압축변형%본구모형%약면전절%변형특성%강도특성
compression deformation%constitutive model%weak surface shear%deformation characteristics%strength characteristics
以湖南某高速公路的典型红层泥质粉砂岩为研究对象,通过现场路勘和岩石镜下薄片鉴定,研究了泥质粉砂岩的宏-微观特征,查明泥质粉砂岩的主要矿物组成为石英、斜长石、钾长石、白云母及铁质等.采用压缩变形试验分析了泥质粉砂岩的变形特性,并建立了考虑结构面闭合变形的泥质粉砂岩的弹性本构模型.通过弱面剪切试验分析研究了泥质粉砂岩软弱结构面的变形与强度特性,并提出用剪切刚度来判断其变形与强度特性.
以湖南某高速公路的典型紅層泥質粉砂巖為研究對象,通過現場路勘和巖石鏡下薄片鑒定,研究瞭泥質粉砂巖的宏-微觀特徵,查明泥質粉砂巖的主要礦物組成為石英、斜長石、鉀長石、白雲母及鐵質等.採用壓縮變形試驗分析瞭泥質粉砂巖的變形特性,併建立瞭攷慮結構麵閉閤變形的泥質粉砂巖的彈性本構模型.通過弱麵剪切試驗分析研究瞭泥質粉砂巖軟弱結構麵的變形與彊度特性,併提齣用剪切剛度來判斷其變形與彊度特性.
이호남모고속공로적전형홍층니질분사암위연구대상,통과현장로감화암석경하박편감정,연구료니질분사암적굉-미관특정,사명니질분사암적주요광물조성위석영、사장석、갑장석、백운모급철질등.채용압축변형시험분석료니질분사암적변형특성,병건립료고필결구면폐합변형적니질분사암적탄성본구모형.통과약면전절시험분석연구료니질분사암연약결구면적변형여강도특성,병제출용전절강도래판단기변형여강도특성.
Taking the typical red-bed soft rock belong to Hunan highway as investigative subject,and through field survey and Mirror Image of microsopic, this paper analyzed the macro-micro characteristics of argillaceous sandstone, found out the main mineral composition for quartz, plagioclase, potash feldspar, white mica and iron etc. The compressive strain test analyzed the deformation characteristics, and the elastic constitutive equations of red-bed soft rock, considering the closing of structural surface, are established. The tests of Weak surface shear analyzed and studied the deformation and strength characteristics of argillaceous sandstone's weak surface, and put forward to judge its deformation and strength properties with applying shear rigidity. Research results can be applied to the slope of redbed soft rock design and stability prediction.