中国实用护理杂志
中國實用護理雜誌
중국실용호리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF PRACTICAL NURSING
2010年
7期
37-38
,共2页
妇科%阴道准备%聚维酮碘%阴道擦洗
婦科%陰道準備%聚維酮碘%陰道抆洗
부과%음도준비%취유동전%음도찰세
Gynecology%Vaginal preparation%Povidone-iodine%Vaginal scrub
目的 比较聚维酮碘乳膏塞阴+阴道擦洗法与传统妇科术前阴道准备方法的临床效果,探讨更加安全、有效、方便、快捷的阴道准备方法.方法 选择2009年1～9月妇科已婚择期手术术前需行阴道准备患者100例,按执行阴道准备时间先后随机分为观察组和对照组各50例.观察组术前2 d晚上睡觉前在护士的指导下,将聚维酮碘乳膏1支注入阴道深处宫颈区,1次/d,手术前30 min用聚维酮碘棉球阴道擦洗1次.对照组术前2 d采用聚维酮碘棉球阴道擦洗,2次/d,手术前30 min阴道擦洗1次.分别在阴道准备前、后取2组宫颈拭子送细菌培养,比较细菌培养阳性率.结果 2组阴道准备前后细菌培养阳性率自身比较有显著差异,但组间同时段细菌培养阳性率比较无显著差异.结论 聚维酮碘乳膏塞阴+阴道擦洗可减轻护士的工作量,而且在增进患者舒适度上存在优越性.
目的 比較聚維酮碘乳膏塞陰+陰道抆洗法與傳統婦科術前陰道準備方法的臨床效果,探討更加安全、有效、方便、快捷的陰道準備方法.方法 選擇2009年1～9月婦科已婚擇期手術術前需行陰道準備患者100例,按執行陰道準備時間先後隨機分為觀察組和對照組各50例.觀察組術前2 d晚上睡覺前在護士的指導下,將聚維酮碘乳膏1支註入陰道深處宮頸區,1次/d,手術前30 min用聚維酮碘棉毬陰道抆洗1次.對照組術前2 d採用聚維酮碘棉毬陰道抆洗,2次/d,手術前30 min陰道抆洗1次.分彆在陰道準備前、後取2組宮頸拭子送細菌培養,比較細菌培養暘性率.結果 2組陰道準備前後細菌培養暘性率自身比較有顯著差異,但組間同時段細菌培養暘性率比較無顯著差異.結論 聚維酮碘乳膏塞陰+陰道抆洗可減輕護士的工作量,而且在增進患者舒適度上存在優越性.
목적 비교취유동전유고새음+음도찰세법여전통부과술전음도준비방법적림상효과,탐토경가안전、유효、방편、쾌첩적음도준비방법.방법 선택2009년1～9월부과이혼택기수술술전수행음도준비환자100례,안집행음도준비시간선후수궤분위관찰조화대조조각50례.관찰조술전2 d만상수각전재호사적지도하,장취유동전유고1지주입음도심처궁경구,1차/d,수술전30 min용취유동전면구음도찰세1차.대조조술전2 d채용취유동전면구음도찰세,2차/d,수술전30 min음도찰세1차.분별재음도준비전、후취2조궁경식자송세균배양,비교세균배양양성솔.결과 2조음도준비전후세균배양양성솔자신비교유현저차이,단조간동시단세균배양양성솔비교무현저차이.결론 취유동전유고새음+음도찰세가감경호사적공작량,이차재증진환자서괄도상존재우월성.
Objective To compare the clinical effect of povidone-iedine cream plus vagina scrubbing with traditional preoperative vaginal preparation method in order to seek a more safe,effective,convenient and efficient method to prepare the vagina.Methods 100 cases of married patients undergoing elective gynecological surgery were divided into the observation group and the control group with 50 patients in each.The observation group adopted povidone-iodine cream plus vagina scrubbing and the control group used traditional method.Two groups were prepared in the vagina before and after taking cervical swabs for bacterial culture to compare the positive rate of bacterial culture.Results Intra-group comparison of vaginal bacterial culture before and after vaginal preparation was significantly different,but no statistical significance was seen between the two groups.Conclusions Vagina preparation with povidoneiodine cream plus vagina scrubbing can not only reduce the workload of nurses but also improve patient comfort degree.
