CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨颅内肿瘤患者伽玛刀(γ-刀)治疗围术期的心理状况特点及护理干预措施.方法将126例患者随机分为心理干预组和对照组各63例,两组均采用抑郁自评量表(SDS)和焦虑自评量表(SAS)进行评价.结果经过护理干预,干预组患者术后SAS评分为(34.64 ±7.97)分,SDS评分为(32.16±7.98)分,对照组术后SAS评分为(48.73 ±9.56)分,SDS评分为(40.24±4.26)分,组间比较差异具有统计学意义(t =5.25,3.76；P＜0.01).结论对颅内肿瘤γ-刀治疗患者围术期进行系统心理护理干预,增强了患者治疗的信心和勇气,保证了γ-刀治疗的顺利完成.
목적 탐토로내종류환자가마도(γ-도)치료위술기적심리상황특점급호리간예조시.방법 장126례환자수궤분위심리간예조화대조조각63례,량조균채용억욱자평량표(SDS)화초필자평량표(SAS)진행평개.결과 경과호리간예,간예조환자술후SAS평분위(34.64 ±7.97)분,SDS평분위(32.16±7.98)분,대조조술후SAS평분위(48.73 ±9.56)분,SDS평분위(40.24±4.26)분,조간비교차이구유통계학의의(t =5.25,3.76；P＜0.01).결론 대로내종류γ-도치료환자위술기진행계통심리호리간예,증강료환자치료적신심화용기,보증료γ-도치료적순리완성.
Objective To discuss the feature of the patients' psychological status and the way to intervene through 126 patients' peri-operative period psychological status suffered from intracranial tumor and accepted Gamma knife radio-surgery.Methods The patients were randomly divided into two groups: experiment group and control group.Two groups were both evaluated by self-rating depressive scale(SDS)and self-rating anxiety scale(SAS).Results SAS score of experimental group was(36.64 ± 7.97),and SDS score was(32.16±7.98)after surgery,the scores in control group were(48.73 ±9.56)and(40.2.4 ±4.26).,respectively.The difference between the two groups was statistically significant(t =5.25,3.76; P ＜ 0.05).Conclusions Systematic psychological nursing intervention during peri-operative period can increase patients'confidence and courage; make Gamma knife radio-surgery can go on successfully.