中国地质
中國地質
중국지질
CHINESE GEOLOGY
2010年
2期
536-541
,共6页
皮建高%陈新国%刘长明%潘晟
皮建高%陳新國%劉長明%潘晟
피건고%진신국%류장명%반성
洞庭湖区%地下水污染%浅层地下水质量%安全供水
洞庭湖區%地下水汙染%淺層地下水質量%安全供水
동정호구%지하수오염%천층지하수질량%안전공수
Dongting Lake area%groundwater pollution%shallow groundwater quality%secure water supply
通过对1720个水质分析样品资料的深入分析与计算,系统地评价了洞庭湖区浅层地下水质量,指出了浅层地下水安全供水方向,并提出了安全供水措施及建议.计算结果认为,洞庭湖区浅层地下水中的污染因子主要为Fe、Mn、PH、NH_4-N及NO_2-N,其次为NO_3-N、Be、COD,共8个因子,基本上没有遭受重金属污染:湖区浅层地下水水质整体较好,以优质水为主,占39.37%,合格水占26.04%;不合格水(较差水)占34.59%.
通過對1720箇水質分析樣品資料的深入分析與計算,繫統地評價瞭洞庭湖區淺層地下水質量,指齣瞭淺層地下水安全供水方嚮,併提齣瞭安全供水措施及建議.計算結果認為,洞庭湖區淺層地下水中的汙染因子主要為Fe、Mn、PH、NH_4-N及NO_2-N,其次為NO_3-N、Be、COD,共8箇因子,基本上沒有遭受重金屬汙染:湖區淺層地下水水質整體較好,以優質水為主,佔39.37%,閤格水佔26.04%;不閤格水(較差水)佔34.59%.
통과대1720개수질분석양품자료적심입분석여계산,계통지평개료동정호구천층지하수질량,지출료천층지하수안전공수방향,병제출료안전공수조시급건의.계산결과인위,동정호구천층지하수중적오염인자주요위Fe、Mn、PH、NH_4-N급NO_2-N,기차위NO_3-N、Be、COD,공8개인자,기본상몰유조수중금속오염:호구천층지하수수질정체교호,이우질수위주,점39.37%,합격수점26.04%;불합격수(교차수)점34.59%.
Based on analyzing the test data of 1720 groups of water samples collected from the Dongting Lake area, the authors conducted a quality assessment of shallow groundwater in this area. On such a basis, this paper presents the secure water supply directions and puts forward suggestions and measures for secure water supply. The test data indicate that the shallow groundwater is mainly contaminated by the following eight indexes : Fe, Mn, pH, NH_4-N, NO_2-N,NO_3-N, Be and COD. On the whole, the shallow groundwater in this area shows good quality, and hence it is mainly assigned to high quality water (39.37%), and subordinately to qualified water (26.04%) and unqualified water (34.59%).