中华现代护理杂志
中華現代護理雜誌
중화현대호리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF MODERN NURSING
2011年
33期
4058-4059
,共2页
标本%革新推广%试管架%研制
標本%革新推廣%試管架%研製
표본%혁신추엄%시관가%연제
Specimen%Tube rack%Development
目的 研制新型可叠放标本试管架,解决集中送检标本时的不便及安全隐患.方法 选择晨间集中收集、送检全院各科室尿标本69例次、482份,随机分为观察组和对照组.观察组使用可叠放标本试管架,对照组采用传统方法.结果 标本放置稳定有效率,观察组为98.3％,对照组为95％；两组比较差异有统计学意义(x2 =4.06,P＜0.05)；观察组未造成环境污染,对照组发生6次倾倒、溢洒,两组比较差异有统计学意义(x2 =4.06,P＜0.05).每次送检标本所需时间观察组平均为(18.72±2.92) min,对照组平均为(27.28 ±3.87) min,两组比较差异有统计学意义(t=3.04,P＜0.01).结论 应用可叠放标本试管架集中送检标本,具有省时省力,避免送检人员再次分拣及放置的优点,提高医务人员工作效率；使标本放置稳定,避免倾倒、溢洒造成环境污染.
目的 研製新型可疊放標本試管架,解決集中送檢標本時的不便及安全隱患.方法 選擇晨間集中收集、送檢全院各科室尿標本69例次、482份,隨機分為觀察組和對照組.觀察組使用可疊放標本試管架,對照組採用傳統方法.結果 標本放置穩定有效率,觀察組為98.3％,對照組為95％；兩組比較差異有統計學意義(x2 =4.06,P＜0.05)；觀察組未造成環境汙染,對照組髮生6次傾倒、溢灑,兩組比較差異有統計學意義(x2 =4.06,P＜0.05).每次送檢標本所需時間觀察組平均為(18.72±2.92) min,對照組平均為(27.28 ±3.87) min,兩組比較差異有統計學意義(t=3.04,P＜0.01).結論 應用可疊放標本試管架集中送檢標本,具有省時省力,避免送檢人員再次分揀及放置的優點,提高醫務人員工作效率；使標本放置穩定,避免傾倒、溢灑造成環境汙染.
목적 연제신형가첩방표본시관가,해결집중송검표본시적불편급안전은환.방법 선택신간집중수집、송검전원각과실뇨표본69례차、482빈,수궤분위관찰조화대조조.관찰조사용가첩방표본시관가,대조조채용전통방법.결과 표본방치은정유효솔,관찰조위98.3％,대조조위95％；량조비교차이유통계학의의(x2 =4.06,P＜0.05)；관찰조미조성배경오염,대조조발생6차경도、일쇄,량조비교차이유통계학의의(x2 =4.06,P＜0.05).매차송검표본소수시간관찰조평균위(18.72±2.92) min,대조조평균위(27.28 ±3.87) min,량조비교차이유통계학의의(t=3.04,P＜0.01).결론 응용가첩방표본시관가집중송검표본,구유성시성력,피면송검인원재차분간급방치적우점,제고의무인원공작효솔；사표본방치은정,피면경도、일쇄조성배경오염.
Objective To develop a new foldable test tube rack to solve the inconvenience and safety issues arising from transferring the specimens to test all together.Methods 482 urine specimens of 69 daily routines collected in the morning from various sections of the hospital were randomly divided into experimental group and control group.The experimental group was placed in the foldable test tube rack; however,the control group was managed with traditional methods.Results The index of stability in the experimental group was 98.3％,95.0％ in the control group,and there was significant difference in both groups ( x2 =4.06,P ＜ 0.05).Environmental pollution did not occur in the experimental group,while it happened six times in the experimental group,there was significant difference between both groups( x2 =4.06,P ＜ 0.05 ).The time for transferring specimens was (18.72 ± 2.92) minutes in the experimental group,(27.28 ± 3.87 ) minutes for the control group,there was significant difference between them( t =3.04,P ＜ 0.01 ).Conclusions Foldable test tube rack for transferring specimen is time-saving,as well as avoids re-sorting and places specimens,improves work efficiency; enhances the specimen placement stability,avoiding environmental pollution arising from dumping,overflowing,and sprinkling.
