国际医药卫生导报
國際醫藥衛生導報
국제의약위생도보
INTERNATIONAL MEDICINE & HEALTH GUIDANCE NEWS
2009年
10期
86-88
,共3页
病原菌%下呼吸道感染%革兰阴性杆菌%革兰阳性球菌%真菌%新生儿
病原菌%下呼吸道感染%革蘭陰性桿菌%革蘭暘性毬菌%真菌%新生兒
병원균%하호흡도감염%혁란음성간균%혁란양성구균%진균%신생인
Pathogens%Lower Respiratory Tract Infection%Gram-negative bacilli%Gram-positive bacilli%Fungi%Neonates
目的 观察院内新生儿下呼吸道感染患者病原菌分布情况,为临床合理使用抗生素提供参考.方法 对我院2006年2月-2008年9月医院新生儿下呼吸道感染的发生情况采用回顾性调查研究,并对医院感染病原菌分布进行统计分析.结果 500份合格痰标本分离检出病原菌400株,检出率80.0%.其中革兰阴性杆菌250株,占62.5%;革兰阳性球菌80株,占20.0%;真菌70株,占17.5%.结论 下呼吸道感染的病原菌以铜绿假单胞菌、肺炎克雷伯菌、不动杆菌都等最为常见.
目的 觀察院內新生兒下呼吸道感染患者病原菌分佈情況,為臨床閤理使用抗生素提供參攷.方法 對我院2006年2月-2008年9月醫院新生兒下呼吸道感染的髮生情況採用迴顧性調查研究,併對醫院感染病原菌分佈進行統計分析.結果 500份閤格痰標本分離檢齣病原菌400株,檢齣率80.0%.其中革蘭陰性桿菌250株,佔62.5%;革蘭暘性毬菌80株,佔20.0%;真菌70株,佔17.5%.結論 下呼吸道感染的病原菌以銅綠假單胞菌、肺炎剋雷伯菌、不動桿菌都等最為常見.
목적 관찰원내신생인하호흡도감염환자병원균분포정황,위림상합리사용항생소제공삼고.방법 대아원2006년2월-2008년9월의원신생인하호흡도감염적발생정황채용회고성조사연구,병대의원감염병원균분포진행통계분석.결과 500빈합격담표본분리검출병원균400주,검출솔80.0%.기중혁란음성간균250주,점62.5%;혁란양성구균80주,점20.0%;진균70주,점17.5%.결론 하호흡도감염적병원균이동록가단포균、폐염극뢰백균、불동간균도등최위상견.
Objective To observe the distribution of pathogens in lower respiratory tract infection in neo-nates for giving the suggestion in using antibiotics. Method 500 neonates with lower respiratory tract infection in our hospital from February 2006 to September 2008 were analyzed retrospectively and the distribution of pathogens were statistically analyzed, Results Among 500 sputum sample, 400 (80.0%) were identified pathogenic strains includ-ing 250 (62.5%) Gram-negative bacilli, 80 (20.0%) Gram-positive bacilli, and 70 (17.5%) Fungi. Conclusion Gram-negative bacilli, Pseudomonas aeruginesa and Klebsiella pneumoniae were predominant pathogens of lower respiratory tract infection in neonates.
