粮食科技与经济
糧食科技與經濟
양식과기여경제
GRAIN TECHNOLOGY AND ECONOMY
2012年
1期
27-30
,共4页
韩丹妮%谢定%欧阳建勋%伍湘东%高艳%张琼%李慧慧
韓丹妮%謝定%歐暘建勛%伍湘東%高豔%張瓊%李慧慧
한단니%사정%구양건훈%오상동%고염%장경%리혜혜
稻壳%预处理%爆米花机%酶水解
稻殼%預處理%爆米花機%酶水解
도각%예처리%폭미화궤%매수해
rice husk%pretreatment%popcorn machine%enzymatic hydrolysi
首次将爆米花机用于稻壳的预处理,与3%NaOH、3%氨水、3%H:SO。、5%氨水煮沸处理以及微波处理法比较。结果表明,相对于未处理稻壳,经以上方法处理后的稻壳酶解率分别提高了258.50%、395.55%、177.53%、168.62%、130.16%、50.61%。其中爆米花机处理法因爆稻壳是爆谷花的副产物而相对成本低,且绿色环保,因而是一种可放大到工业化生产的预处理方法。
首次將爆米花機用于稻殼的預處理,與3%NaOH、3%氨水、3%H:SO。、5%氨水煮沸處理以及微波處理法比較。結果錶明,相對于未處理稻殼,經以上方法處理後的稻殼酶解率分彆提高瞭258.50%、395.55%、177.53%、168.62%、130.16%、50.61%。其中爆米花機處理法因爆稻殼是爆穀花的副產物而相對成本低,且綠色環保,因而是一種可放大到工業化生產的預處理方法。
수차장폭미화궤용우도각적예처리,여3%NaOH、3%안수、3%H:SO。、5%안수자비처리이급미파처리법비교。결과표명,상대우미처리도각,경이상방법처리후적도각매해솔분별제고료258.50%、395.55%、177.53%、168.62%、130.16%、50.61%。기중폭미화궤처리법인폭도각시폭곡화적부산물이상대성본저,차록색배보,인이시일충가방대도공업화생산적예처리방법。
Popcorn machine was first used to pretreat rice husk and was compared with the following methods,including: 3% NaOH;3% NH3.H20;3% H2SO4;boiled in 5% NH3.H20; microwave .The main components of the pretreated rice husk were determined and analyzed the rice husk with SEM, and the total sugar content of the rice husk after enzymatic hydroly sis were compared ,The results showed that the total sugar content of the rice husk after pretreated increased by 395.55%, 177.53%, 168.62%, 130.16%, 50.61%, 258.50%, respectively.The blast rice husk, as a byproduct of blast rice, was pro duced with a relative low cost, and did little damage to the environment.So blasting rice husk with an improve popcorn ma chine is a promising method to industry.