电子科技大学学报:社会科学版
電子科技大學學報:社會科學版
전자과기대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of University of Electronic Science and Technology of China(Social Sciences Edition)
2011年
5期
43-50,64
,共9页
知识产权%专有性%时间性%地域性%本质属性%柔性
知識產權%專有性%時間性%地域性%本質屬性%柔性
지식산권%전유성%시간성%지역성%본질속성%유성
intellectual property%monopoly%timeliness%regionalism%essential attribute%flexibility
结合法学和管理经济学的相关理论,知识产权是由创造性智力活动形成的、受到法律保护的智力资产。与有形的物力资本不同,知识产权的客体——知识产品具有无形性本质属性,知识产品的无形性,派生出知识产权具有特殊意义的专有性、时间性和地域性。这些特有的本质属性和固有属性,决定了知识产权的柔性资源特征。在动态的不确定性竞争环境下,知识产权的柔性资源特征使得企业能够更好地凭借知识产权适应变化的技术和市场环境,并对变化做出积极地反应,从而获得竞争优势。
結閤法學和管理經濟學的相關理論,知識產權是由創造性智力活動形成的、受到法律保護的智力資產。與有形的物力資本不同,知識產權的客體——知識產品具有無形性本質屬性,知識產品的無形性,派生齣知識產權具有特殊意義的專有性、時間性和地域性。這些特有的本質屬性和固有屬性,決定瞭知識產權的柔性資源特徵。在動態的不確定性競爭環境下,知識產權的柔性資源特徵使得企業能夠更好地憑藉知識產權適應變化的技術和市場環境,併對變化做齣積極地反應,從而穫得競爭優勢。
결합법학화관리경제학적상관이론,지식산권시유창조성지력활동형성적、수도법률보호적지력자산。여유형적물력자본불동,지식산권적객체——지식산품구유무형성본질속성,지식산품적무형성,파생출지식산권구유특수의의적전유성、시간성화지역성。저사특유적본질속성화고유속성,결정료지식산권적유성자원특정。재동태적불학정성경쟁배경하,지식산권적유성자원특정사득기업능구경호지빙차지식산권괄응변화적기술화시장배경,병대변화주출적겁지반응,종이획득경쟁우세。
Integrating the relative theories of intellectual property law and managerial economics, intellectual property (IP) is intellectual asset which is formed by the creative intellectual activities and protected by law. Different fi-om the tangible material capital, the essential attribute of IP object-knowledge product is intangible. The intangibility of intellectual product is derived by monopoly, timeliness and regionalism. These essential and inherent attributes determine the flexible characteristics of IP. In the uncertainly dynamic competitive environment, the flexibility ensures that the firms could adapt to the changing technology and market environment and obtain competitive advantage with IP resource.