广西林业科学
廣西林業科學
엄서임업과학
GUANGXI FORESTRY SCIENCE
2011年
4期
255-258
,共4页
陈金艳%曾祥艳%廖健明%李开祥%梁建昆
陳金豔%曾祥豔%廖健明%李開祥%樑建昆
진금염%증상염%료건명%리개상%량건곤
油茶%无性系%主成分%评价
油茶%無性繫%主成分%評價
유다%무성계%주성분%평개
Camellia oleifera%clones%principal components%assessment
通过对9个广西油茶优良无性系的果实经济性状指标进行分析,结果表明:各无性系间指标性状变异明显,果实经济性状间关系密切,9个性状指标被转化为2个主成分,累积贡献率达到了78.174%,果皮厚、仁含油率、鲜出籽率占决定地位,贡献率为52.448%;各参试无性系的果实经济性状优劣依次为:岑软1号、岑软11号、岑软3号、岑软23号、岑软2号、岑软22号、桂无1号、桂无4号、岑软24号。
通過對9箇廣西油茶優良無性繫的果實經濟性狀指標進行分析,結果錶明:各無性繫間指標性狀變異明顯,果實經濟性狀間關繫密切,9箇性狀指標被轉化為2箇主成分,纍積貢獻率達到瞭78.174%,果皮厚、仁含油率、鮮齣籽率佔決定地位,貢獻率為52.448%;各參試無性繫的果實經濟性狀優劣依次為:岑軟1號、岑軟11號、岑軟3號、岑軟23號、岑軟2號、岑軟22號、桂無1號、桂無4號、岑軟24號。
통과대9개엄서유다우량무성계적과실경제성상지표진행분석,결과표명:각무성계간지표성상변이명현,과실경제성상간관계밀절,9개성상지표피전화위2개주성분,루적공헌솔체도료78.174%,과피후、인함유솔、선출자솔점결정지위,공헌솔위52.448%;각삼시무성계적과실경제성상우렬의차위:잠연1호、잠연11호、잠연3호、잠연23호、잠연2호、잠연22호、계무1호、계무4호、잠연24호。
Through analyzing the economic characters of fruits from 9 clones of Camellia oleifera of Guangxi, the results indicated that the differences among the clones were significant and the relation between the economic characters was dose. According to the cumulative variance contribution which reached 78.174 %, two principal components which reflected the main economic characters of fruit were determined. For the variance contribution reached 52. 448 %, the thickness of peel, the oil con- tents in the pip and the fresh seed producing rate played decisive roles. The ranking of the economic characters of 9 clones from the best to the worst was as follows: Cenruan 1, Cenruan 11, Cenruan 3, Genruan 23. Cenruan 2, Genruan 22, Guiwu 1, Guiwu 4, C.enruan 24.