半导体学报
半導體學報
반도체학보
CHINESE JOURNAL OF SEMICONDUCTORS
2008年
1期
69-74
,共6页
周童%周志波%喻明艳%叶以正
週童%週誌波%喻明豔%葉以正
주동%주지파%유명염%협이정
随机数发生器%混沌%信息熵%开关电流
隨機數髮生器%混沌%信息熵%開關電流
수궤수발생기%혼돈%신식적%개관전류
random number generator%chaos%entropy%switched current
提出了一种低功耗真随机数发生器,它基于简单的伯努利移位混沌映射,并通过对映射进行特殊扩展来保证在实际实现中保持鲁棒性.映射由开关电流技术实现,从而使其可以完全嵌入到片上密码系统中.采用流水线结构并用简单的异或电路来提高信息熵.该随机数发生器采用HJTC的0.18μm CMOS mixed signal工艺进行流片,并通过测试对其统计特性进行了分析.芯片功耗仅为1.42mW,输出比特率为10Mbit/s.
提齣瞭一種低功耗真隨機數髮生器,它基于簡單的伯努利移位混沌映射,併通過對映射進行特殊擴展來保證在實際實現中保持魯棒性.映射由開關電流技術實現,從而使其可以完全嵌入到片上密碼繫統中.採用流水線結構併用簡單的異或電路來提高信息熵.該隨機數髮生器採用HJTC的0.18μm CMOS mixed signal工藝進行流片,併通過測試對其統計特性進行瞭分析.芯片功耗僅為1.42mW,輸齣比特率為10Mbit/s.
제출료일충저공모진수궤수발생기,타기우간단적백노리이위혼돈영사,병통과대영사진행특수확전래보증재실제실현중보지로봉성.영사유개관전류기술실현,종이사기가이완전감입도편상밀마계통중.채용류수선결구병용간단적이혹전로래제고신식적.해수궤수발생기채용HJTC적0.18μm CMOS mixed signal공예진행류편,병통과측시대기통계특성진행료분석.심편공모부위1.42mW,수출비특솔위10Mbit/s.
This paper presents a low power,truly random number generator (TRNG) based on a simple chaotic map of the Bernoulli shift, which is extended to remain robustness in implementation. The map is realized by switched-current techniques that can fully integrate it in a cryptosystem on a chip. A pipelined architecture post-processed by a simple XOR circuit is used to improve the entropy. The TRNG is fabricated in an HJTC 0.18μm CMOS mixed signal process,and the statistical properties are investigated by measurement results. The power consumption is only 1.42mW and the truly random output bit rate is 10Mbit/s.