广西植物
廣西植物
엄서식물
GUIHAIA
2001年
2期
173-176
,共4页
刘宏茂%许再富%段其武%许又凯
劉宏茂%許再富%段其武%許又凱
류굉무%허재부%단기무%허우개
西双版纳%傣族%传统信仰%龙山林%寺庙庭园植物%植物多样性
西雙版納%傣族%傳統信仰%龍山林%寺廟庭園植物%植物多樣性
서쌍판납%태족%전통신앙%룡산림%사묘정완식물%식물다양성
探讨不同的途径来保护日益减少的生物多样性已成为国际社会关注的一个热点。研究证明依靠西双版纳傣族传统信仰文化而建立的龙山林与寺庙庭园,就象一些小保护区和小植物园一样在植物多样性的保护中发挥了重要作用。在此基础上,探讨了在人口增加、森林减少和生活方式发生一定改变的今天通过成立宗教植物保护协会来运用信仰的力量参与生物多样性的管理、通过多层次培训教育提高公众的保护意识与技能,通过示范来鼓励土著民族参与等多种方法来保护该地区生物多样性的途径,受到了良好的效果。
探討不同的途徑來保護日益減少的生物多樣性已成為國際社會關註的一箇熱點。研究證明依靠西雙版納傣族傳統信仰文化而建立的龍山林與寺廟庭園,就象一些小保護區和小植物園一樣在植物多樣性的保護中髮揮瞭重要作用。在此基礎上,探討瞭在人口增加、森林減少和生活方式髮生一定改變的今天通過成立宗教植物保護協會來運用信仰的力量參與生物多樣性的管理、通過多層次培訓教育提高公衆的保護意識與技能,通過示範來鼓勵土著民族參與等多種方法來保護該地區生物多樣性的途徑,受到瞭良好的效果。
탐토불동적도경래보호일익감소적생물다양성이성위국제사회관주적일개열점。연구증명의고서쌍판납태족전통신앙문화이건립적룡산림여사묘정완,취상일사소보호구화소식물완일양재식물다양성적보호중발휘료중요작용。재차기출상,탐토료재인구증가、삼림감소화생활방식발생일정개변적금천통과성립종교식물보호협회래운용신앙적역량삼여생물다양성적관리、통과다층차배훈교육제고공음적보호의식여기능,통과시범래고려토저민족삼여등다충방법래보호해지구생물다양성적도경,수도료량호적효과。
Dai nationality people living in Xishuangbanna have developed their own traditional belief culture based on the rich biodiversity, which has played an important role in the biodiversity conservation. Holy Hill forest, the reminders of the Polytheism believed by the ancestor of the Dai people, have played an important role in the conservation of vegetation diversity and plant species diversity. There are 91 species of plant related to Buddhism, which are planted in the temple garden. Therefore, the temple garden are considered as some small botanical gardens and have made great contribution to the conservation of plant diversity and introduction of plants. Based on the research of the relationship between the traditional beliefs including Polytheism and Buddhism with the plant diversity, the application of the traditional beliefs in the conservation of plant diversity in the modern society has been approached in the paper.