甘肃农业大学学报
甘肅農業大學學報
감숙농업대학학보
JOURNAL OF GANSU AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
2001年
1期
23-30
,共8页
李有全%宁磊%吴润%王保宁
李有全%寧磊%吳潤%王保寧
리유전%저뢰%오윤%왕보저
幽门螺杆菌%空泡毒素%单克隆抗体
幽門螺桿菌%空泡毒素%單剋隆抗體
유문라간균%공포독소%단극륭항체
人幽门螺杆菌(H.pylori)是慢性胃炎和消化性溃疡的主要病因,并与胃癌的发生密切相关。幽门螺杆菌的致病机理与其致病性和宿主免疫应答有关,尤以幽门螺杆菌的毒性占主导地位。最新研究表明,约60%的幽门螺杆菌分离株具有分泌空泡毒素(VacA)的能力,并且血清中其相应抗体的出现与消化性溃疡的发生高度平行。综述了VacA的制备和纯化,理化特性,蛋白质结构,编码基因,致病机理及其单克隆抗体等方面的研究进展。
人幽門螺桿菌(H.pylori)是慢性胃炎和消化性潰瘍的主要病因,併與胃癌的髮生密切相關。幽門螺桿菌的緻病機理與其緻病性和宿主免疫應答有關,尤以幽門螺桿菌的毒性佔主導地位。最新研究錶明,約60%的幽門螺桿菌分離株具有分泌空泡毒素(VacA)的能力,併且血清中其相應抗體的齣現與消化性潰瘍的髮生高度平行。綜述瞭VacA的製備和純化,理化特性,蛋白質結構,編碼基因,緻病機理及其單剋隆抗體等方麵的研究進展。
인유문라간균(H.pylori)시만성위염화소화성궤양적주요병인,병여위암적발생밀절상관。유문라간균적치병궤리여기치병성화숙주면역응답유관,우이유문라간균적독성점주도지위。최신연구표명,약60%적유문라간균분리주구유분비공포독소(VacA)적능력,병차혈청중기상응항체적출현여소화성궤양적발생고도평행。종술료VacA적제비화순화,이화특성,단백질결구,편마기인,치병궤리급기단극륭항체등방면적연구진전。
Helicobacter pylori is the causative agent of chronic superficial gastritis and peptic ulcer disease and possibly gastris cancer. The pathogenesis of H. pylori is related to its pathogenicity and patient's immune response,especially in which the vacuolating totoxin activity of H. pylori has a major role .The latest studies show that the vacuolating totoxin is produced in vitro by approximately 60% of H. pylori. In this report,the development of purification,as well as the development of characterization of physical chemistry, protein structure,encoded gene and pathogenesis of VacA, and its monoclonal antibody against several pathogenic determinants of H.pylori, is introduced.