光子学报
光子學報
광자학보
ACTA PHOTONICA SINICA
2010年
1期
148-152
,共5页
梁士通%杨建峰%李湘眷%白瑜%王洪伟
樑士通%楊建峰%李湘眷%白瑜%王洪偉
량사통%양건봉%리상권%백유%왕홍위
稀疏孔径%调制传递函数%成像
稀疏孔徑%調製傳遞函數%成像
희소공경%조제전체함수%성상
Sparse aperture%Modulation transfer function%Imaging
提出了一种由九个孔径组成的稀疏孔径结构.给出了该孔径结构的光瞳函数,并分析了其孔径结构的特点.具体对不同填充因子时的新结构进行了仿真,得出了新型稀疏孔径结构的调制传递函数的分布特点,以及系统的等效直径和调制传递函数的变化情况.对新型稀疏孔径结构与三臂结构进行了比较和分析,新结构的传递函数分布比较均匀,对频域有较大的覆盖面积,系统的等效直径较大.新结构在等效直径和调制传递函数的均匀性方面优于所比较的三臂稀疏孔径结构,新结构在成像性能方面具有一定的优势.
提齣瞭一種由九箇孔徑組成的稀疏孔徑結構.給齣瞭該孔徑結構的光瞳函數,併分析瞭其孔徑結構的特點.具體對不同填充因子時的新結構進行瞭倣真,得齣瞭新型稀疏孔徑結構的調製傳遞函數的分佈特點,以及繫統的等效直徑和調製傳遞函數的變化情況.對新型稀疏孔徑結構與三臂結構進行瞭比較和分析,新結構的傳遞函數分佈比較均勻,對頻域有較大的覆蓋麵積,繫統的等效直徑較大.新結構在等效直徑和調製傳遞函數的均勻性方麵優于所比較的三臂稀疏孔徑結構,新結構在成像性能方麵具有一定的優勢.
제출료일충유구개공경조성적희소공경결구.급출료해공경결구적광동함수,병분석료기공경결구적특점.구체대불동전충인자시적신결구진행료방진,득출료신형희소공경결구적조제전체함수적분포특점,이급계통적등효직경화조제전체함수적변화정황.대신형희소공경결구여삼비결구진행료비교화분석,신결구적전체함수분포비교균균,대빈역유교대적복개면적,계통적등효직경교대.신결구재등효직경화조제전체함수적균균성방면우우소비교적삼비희소공경결구,신결구재성상성능방면구유일정적우세.
A new sparse aperture configuration composed by nine sub-apertures is proposed.The pupil function of the new configuration is given and the characteristic of its pupil function is analyzed.The simulation of the new configuration with different fill factors is done by computer.The characteristics of the modulation transfer function (MTF) and the changes of the equivalent diameter are analyzed.The new configuration has a large and uniform coverage in the frequency field.By comparing the new configuration with the Tri-Arms configuration,the result shows that:the new configuration is better than the Tri-Arms configuration in the equivalent diameter and the uniformity of the MTF.The new configuration has advantages in remote imaging.