环境污染与防治
環境汙染與防治
배경오염여방치
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION AND CONTROL
2009年
12期
42-47
,共6页
土壤%重金属%植物污染化学%农产品安全%植物修复
土壤%重金屬%植物汙染化學%農產品安全%植物脩複
토양%중금속%식물오염화학%농산품안전%식물수복
soil%heavy metals%pollution chemistry of plant%agricultural produce safety%phytoremediation
针对中国土壤重金属污染加剧的趋势,为改善土壤环境质量和保障农产品安全,提出了土壤重金属的植物污染化学研究领域.结合多年的研究工作,从土壤重金属的植物根际化学行为、土壤重金属的植物吸收与解毒机制和重金属污染土壤的植物-微生物交互作用等方面简要阐述了土壤-植物系统中重金属的分布、存在形态、迁移转化、累积及生物学效应和控制规律的研究进展,并对将来的植物污染化学理论研究提出了展望.
針對中國土壤重金屬汙染加劇的趨勢,為改善土壤環境質量和保障農產品安全,提齣瞭土壤重金屬的植物汙染化學研究領域.結閤多年的研究工作,從土壤重金屬的植物根際化學行為、土壤重金屬的植物吸收與解毒機製和重金屬汙染土壤的植物-微生物交互作用等方麵簡要闡述瞭土壤-植物繫統中重金屬的分佈、存在形態、遷移轉化、纍積及生物學效應和控製規律的研究進展,併對將來的植物汙染化學理論研究提齣瞭展望.
침대중국토양중금속오염가극적추세,위개선토양배경질량화보장농산품안전,제출료토양중금속적식물오염화학연구영역.결합다년적연구공작,종토양중금속적식물근제화학행위、토양중금속적식물흡수여해독궤제화중금속오염토양적식물-미생물교호작용등방면간요천술료토양-식물계통중중금속적분포、존재형태、천이전화、루적급생물학효응화공제규률적연구진전,병대장래적식물오염화학이론연구제출료전망.
With the soil pollution of heavy metals getting worse and worse,the research of heavy metals pollution chemistry in soil-plant system is proposed for the sake of improving the soil quality and ensuring the agricultural produce safety. Combining with our research of many years,the studies on the distribution,species,transportation and transformation,accumulation,ecological effect,remediation and control of heavy metals in the soil-plant system are summarized via some aspects on heavy metal behavior in rihzosphere of soil,heavy metal absorption and detoxifcation mechanism in plant,and interaction between plant and microorganism in heavy metal pollution soil,etc. The prospect of the theoretical investigation of heavy metals pollution chemistry in soil-plant system is also proposed.