中国实用护理杂志
中國實用護理雜誌
중국실용호리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF PRACTICAL NURSING
2009年
35期
33-34
,共2页
体位%压疮%受压部位%护理
體位%壓瘡%受壓部位%護理
체위%압창%수압부위%호리
Position%Pressure sores%Pressure areas%Nursing
目的 探讨交替性减压体位垫预防术中压疮的作用.方法 采用随机抽样的方法,收集病例100例,将其分为实验组和对照组各50例.实验组采用自行设计的交替性减压体位垫摆放体位,对照组采用普通体位垫摆放体位.观察主要受压部位皮肤压红、压伤情况,以及应用DZX29型软体压力数字测量仪测量出主要受压部位额部、胸部、髂前上棘的平均压强.比较实验组与对照组的主要受压部位的压红、压伤情况和平均压强.结果 2组主要受压部位压红、压伤情况和平均压强比较,差异明显.结论 交替性减压体位垫能有效减小手术患者主要受压部位的垂直压力,对预防术中压疮有积极作用,但预防压疮仍需采取综合性的措施.
目的 探討交替性減壓體位墊預防術中壓瘡的作用.方法 採用隨機抽樣的方法,收集病例100例,將其分為實驗組和對照組各50例.實驗組採用自行設計的交替性減壓體位墊襬放體位,對照組採用普通體位墊襬放體位.觀察主要受壓部位皮膚壓紅、壓傷情況,以及應用DZX29型軟體壓力數字測量儀測量齣主要受壓部位額部、胸部、髂前上棘的平均壓彊.比較實驗組與對照組的主要受壓部位的壓紅、壓傷情況和平均壓彊.結果 2組主要受壓部位壓紅、壓傷情況和平均壓彊比較,差異明顯.結論 交替性減壓體位墊能有效減小手術患者主要受壓部位的垂直壓力,對預防術中壓瘡有積極作用,但預防壓瘡仍需採取綜閤性的措施.
목적 탐토교체성감압체위점예방술중압창적작용.방법 채용수궤추양적방법,수집병례100례,장기분위실험조화대조조각50례.실험조채용자행설계적교체성감압체위점파방체위,대조조채용보통체위점파방체위.관찰주요수압부위피부압홍、압상정황,이급응용DZX29형연체압력수자측량의측량출주요수압부위액부、흉부、가전상극적평균압강.비교실험조여대조조적주요수압부위적압홍、압상정황화평균압강.결과 2조주요수압부위압홍、압상정황화평균압강비교,차이명현.결론 교체성감압체위점능유효감소수술환자주요수압부위적수직압력,대예방술중압창유적겁작용,단예방압창잉수채취종합성적조시.
Objective To investigate the effect of alternative decompression body pad in the intraopera-tive pressure sore prevention.Methods Using random sampling methods,100 cases of patients were collect-ed and divided into the experimental group and the control group with 50 cases in each group,the experimental group adopted self-designed alternative decompression body pad and the control group used common body pad.The skin red,and hurt situation in the main parts of compression were observed,the average pressure of the main parts of compression,such as forehead,chest, anterior superior iliac spine was measured by means of stress-based software DZX29 figure measuring instrument, the above data underwent comparison.Results Statistical differences existed in skin red,skin damage and the average pressure between the two groups.Conclusions The alternative decompression body pad can effectively reduce the partial pressure of the vertical principal stress,and having an active role in the prevention of intraoperative pressure sores.But the prevention of pressure sores will still need to take comprehensive nursing measures.
