国际呼吸杂志
國際呼吸雜誌
국제호흡잡지
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF RESPIRATION
2009年
19期
1196-1200
,共5页
运动心肺功能%慢性阻塞性肺疾病%肺康复
運動心肺功能%慢性阻塞性肺疾病%肺康複
운동심폐공능%만성조새성폐질병%폐강복
Cardiopulmonary exercise testing%Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease%Pulmonary rehabilitation
慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者,特别是老年患者.运动耐力下降是其主要症状之一,不但严重影响了患者的生活质量,同时带来了沉重的社会家庭经济负担,随着人口老龄化的加深,这一问题愈显突出.很多国外研究已证明肺康复是改善慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者运动耐力的有效手段,且具有良好成本效益.同时越来越多的研究已将运动心肺功能作为其评估技术,并将其广泛运用到日常的诊疗活动中.目前国内对这方面的研究和应用还相对较少.本文将着重就肺康复及这一运动耐力评估方法作一综述.
慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者,特彆是老年患者.運動耐力下降是其主要癥狀之一,不但嚴重影響瞭患者的生活質量,同時帶來瞭沉重的社會傢庭經濟負擔,隨著人口老齡化的加深,這一問題愈顯突齣.很多國外研究已證明肺康複是改善慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者運動耐力的有效手段,且具有良好成本效益.同時越來越多的研究已將運動心肺功能作為其評估技術,併將其廣汎運用到日常的診療活動中.目前國內對這方麵的研究和應用還相對較少.本文將著重就肺康複及這一運動耐力評估方法作一綜述.
만성조새성폐질병환자,특별시노년환자.운동내력하강시기주요증상지일,불단엄중영향료환자적생활질량,동시대래료침중적사회가정경제부담,수착인구노령화적가심,저일문제유현돌출.흔다국외연구이증명폐강복시개선만성조새성폐질병환자운동내력적유효수단,차구유량호성본효익.동시월래월다적연구이장운동심폐공능작위기평고기술,병장기엄범운용도일상적진료활동중.목전국내대저방면적연구화응용환상대교소.본문장착중취폐강복급저일운동내력평고방법작일종술.
For the patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD),especially the elderly,decreased exercise tolerance is one of the main symptoms,not only seriously affecting the quality of life of patients,at the same time bring a heavy financial burden on the community of family,with the forward to the deepening of the aging of the population,this issue has become more prominent.Study abroad has proven pulmonary rehabilitation is an effective means tO improve the exercise tolerance of COPD patients,and has a good cost-effectiveness.At the same time,a growing body of research has cardiopulmonary exercise testing as part of their assessment techniques,and is extensively used in day-to-day activities of the clinic.At present,this area of research and application is also relatively small,this article will focus on pulmonary rehabilitation and exercise tolerance of the assessment methods.