光散射学报
光散射學報
광산사학보
CHINESE JOURNAL OF LIGHT SCATTERING
2004年
2期
166-171
,共6页
张秀玲%刘中凡%李学慧%代斌%宫为民%张家良%邓新禄
張秀玲%劉中凡%李學慧%代斌%宮為民%張傢良%鄧新祿
장수령%류중범%리학혜%대빈%궁위민%장가량%산신록
发射光谱%甲烷%激发态物种%等离子体
髮射光譜%甲烷%激髮態物種%等離子體
발사광보%갑완%격발태물충%등리자체
optical emission spectroscopy%methane%excited species%plasma
冷等离子体是甲烷无氧活化制C2烃较为有效的技术手段之一,由于等离子体反应体系的复杂性,甲烷无氧活化制C2烃反应机理及过程尚不十分清楚.本文采用发射光谱原位诊断技术对冷等离子体作用下甲烷无氧活化制C2烃反应中若干激发态物种进行诊断研究,在250nm~670nm波长范围内检测到下列激发态物种:CH、C和C2.依据激发态物种检测结果、气相色谱反应产物分析结果及等离子体特性,推断了等离子体作用下甲烷无氧活化制C2烃的自由基反应历程.
冷等離子體是甲烷無氧活化製C2烴較為有效的技術手段之一,由于等離子體反應體繫的複雜性,甲烷無氧活化製C2烴反應機理及過程尚不十分清楚.本文採用髮射光譜原位診斷技術對冷等離子體作用下甲烷無氧活化製C2烴反應中若榦激髮態物種進行診斷研究,在250nm~670nm波長範圍內檢測到下列激髮態物種:CH、C和C2.依據激髮態物種檢測結果、氣相色譜反應產物分析結果及等離子體特性,推斷瞭等離子體作用下甲烷無氧活化製C2烴的自由基反應歷程.
랭등리자체시갑완무양활화제C2경교위유효적기술수단지일,유우등리자체반응체계적복잡성,갑완무양활화제C2경반응궤리급과정상불십분청초.본문채용발사광보원위진단기술대랭등리자체작용하갑완무양활화제C2경반응중약간격발태물충진행진단연구,재250nm~670nm파장범위내검측도하렬격발태물충:CH、C화C2.의거격발태물충검측결과、기상색보반응산물분석결과급등리자체특성,추단료등리자체작용하갑완무양활화제C2경적자유기반응역정.
Cold plasma is an effective technology converting methane to more valuable products such as C2H2 and C2H4, but the reaction mechanisms was not clear due to the complex nature of plasma. In this paper, optical emission spectroscopy (OES) was adopted for the first time by our group for in situ diagnosis of the conversion of methane under cold plasma. The excited species, such as excited radicals and atoms (CH, C2 and C) were detected in the spectra range of 250 ~ 670 nm. Based on the detection of these excited species, the analysis of products by gas chromatograph andthe characterization of plasma, the micro-process of the conversion reaction of CH4 under plasma was suggested to be radical process.