石油大学学报(自然科学版)
石油大學學報(自然科學版)
석유대학학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF THE UNIVERSITY OF PETROLEUM,CHINA
2001年
2期
6-8
,共3页
钻杆%弯曲应力%钻杆接头%井眼曲率%接触%钻柱%计算模型
鑽桿%彎麯應力%鑽桿接頭%井眼麯率%接觸%鑽柱%計算模型
찬간%만곡응력%찬간접두%정안곡솔%접촉%찬주%계산모형
在考虑了钻杆接头、轴向力、钻杆重量以及钻杆本体与井壁接触等因素的前提下,应用平面弹性梁理论建立了钻杆在轴向拉力、轴向压力和轴向力为零时钻杆的最大弯曲应力计算模型。运用该模型计算出的钻杆最大弯曲应力远大于按井眼曲率计算的弯曲应力,这说明钻杆接头对钻杆弯曲应力的分布有较大的影响。在计算钻柱强度时,应考虑接头对钻杆弯曲应力的影响,以实现安全钻井。
在攷慮瞭鑽桿接頭、軸嚮力、鑽桿重量以及鑽桿本體與井壁接觸等因素的前提下,應用平麵彈性樑理論建立瞭鑽桿在軸嚮拉力、軸嚮壓力和軸嚮力為零時鑽桿的最大彎麯應力計算模型。運用該模型計算齣的鑽桿最大彎麯應力遠大于按井眼麯率計算的彎麯應力,這說明鑽桿接頭對鑽桿彎麯應力的分佈有較大的影響。在計算鑽柱彊度時,應攷慮接頭對鑽桿彎麯應力的影響,以實現安全鑽井。
재고필료찬간접두、축향력、찬간중량이급찬간본체여정벽접촉등인소적전제하,응용평면탄성량이론건립료찬간재축향랍력、축향압력화축향력위령시찬간적최대만곡응력계산모형。운용해모형계산출적찬간최대만곡응력원대우안정안곡솔계산적만곡응력,저설명찬간접두대찬간만곡응력적분포유교대적영향。재계산찬주강도시,응고필접두대찬간만곡응력적영향,이실현안전찬정。
Based on the planar beam theory, the models for calculating the maximum bending stress of drilling rod under axial tensile load, compressive load, and zero load are given,in consideration of the effects of tool joint, axial force, drilling rod weight, and attachment of drilling rod with the wall of wellbore on bending stress of drilling rod. The results of calculation using those models show that the maximum bending stress in the drilling rod is much larger than that calculated using the method of assuming the drilling rod bending with wellbore curvature. The effect of tool joint must be considered in analysis of drillstring strength to reduce drillstring failure and keep safety in drilling process.