CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨膝关节韧带损伤的MRI表现及诊断价值. 方法回顾性分析32例经手术或关节镜检查证实的膝关节韧带损伤的MRI资料,所有病例均行常规MRI扫描,对疑有前交叉韧带损伤的患者,加扫斜矢状位T_2WI像,对疑有胫侧副韧带损伤的患者加扫冠状脂肪抑制T_2WI像. 结果 32例膝关节中MR诊断韧带损伤共36条,其中前交叉韧带损伤16条,后交叉韧带损伤14条,胫侧副韧带损伤5条,腓侧副韧带损伤1条.韧带损伤包括韧带完全撕裂和部分撕裂. 结论 MRI 是理想的诊断膝关节韧带损伤的无创性检查方法.
목적 탐토슬관절인대손상적MRI표현급진단개치. 방법 회고성분석32례경수술혹관절경검사증실적슬관절인대손상적MRI자료,소유병례균행상규MRI소묘,대의유전교차인대손상적환자,가소사시상위T_2WI상,대의유경측부인대손상적환자가소관상지방억제T_2WI상. 결과 32례슬관절중MR진단인대손상공36조,기중전교차인대손상16조,후교차인대손상14조,경측부인대손상5조,비측부인대손상1조.인대손상포괄인대완전시렬화부분시렬. 결론 MRI 시이상적진단슬관절인대손상적무창성검사방법.
Objective To evaluate the value of magnetic resonance imaging(MRI) in diagnosing ligament injury of the knee.Methods MRI manifestations of ligament injury of the knee confirmed by operation or joint-screen examination in 32 cases were retrospectively analyzed. All cases underwent routine MR scanning. The cases with suspicious anterior cruciate ligament injury undenwent oblique saqittal section fast spin echo-T_2 weight (FSE-T_2WI )and the cases with suspicious medical accessory ligament injury underwent coronal section fat suppressed-fast spin echo-T_2 weight(FS-FSE-T_2W).Results 36 ligaments were found having injury in all cases, including 16 anterior cruciare ligaments, 14 posterior cruciate ligaments, 5 medical accessory ligaments and 1 lateral accessory ligament. The ligaments injuries included tear completely and part.Conclusion MRI is the ideal non-invasive method for studying ligament injury of the knee.