中国基层医药
中國基層醫藥
중국기층의약
CHINESE JOURNAL OF PRIMARY MEDICINE AND PHARMACY
2008年
6期
935-936
,共2页
妊娠%营养状况%胎儿生长迟缓
妊娠%營養狀況%胎兒生長遲緩
임신%영양상황%태인생장지완
Pregnancy%Nutritional status%Fetal growth retardation
目的 研究不同孕期营养素摄入量对宫内胎儿发育的影响.方法 239例妊娠妇女分为10～20周、21～30周及31周以上三组,根据营养素摄人量,用常规方法确定不同孕期胎儿宫内发育迟缓.比较不同孕期及不同营养素供给量(RDA)间胎儿宫内发育迟缓的发生率.结果 第一、二、三组:与<90%RDA及>110%RDA者比较,90%～110%RDA者的胎儿宫内发育迟缓发生率较低,但差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);第二组:与<90%RDA及>110%RDA者比较,90%～110%RDA者的胎儿宫内发育迟缓发生率较低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);第三组:与<90%RDA及>110%RDA者比较,90%～110%RDA者的胎儿宫内发育迟缓发生率较低,差异亦无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论 合理的营养素摄入量对于降低胎儿宫内发育迟缓的发生率具有重要意义.
目的 研究不同孕期營養素攝入量對宮內胎兒髮育的影響.方法 239例妊娠婦女分為10～20週、21～30週及31週以上三組,根據營養素攝人量,用常規方法確定不同孕期胎兒宮內髮育遲緩.比較不同孕期及不同營養素供給量(RDA)間胎兒宮內髮育遲緩的髮生率.結果 第一、二、三組:與<90%RDA及>110%RDA者比較,90%～110%RDA者的胎兒宮內髮育遲緩髮生率較低,但差異無統計學意義(P>0.05);第二組:與<90%RDA及>110%RDA者比較,90%～110%RDA者的胎兒宮內髮育遲緩髮生率較低,差異有統計學意義(P<0.05);第三組:與<90%RDA及>110%RDA者比較,90%～110%RDA者的胎兒宮內髮育遲緩髮生率較低,差異亦無統計學意義(P>0.05).結論 閤理的營養素攝入量對于降低胎兒宮內髮育遲緩的髮生率具有重要意義.
목적 연구불동잉기영양소섭입량대궁내태인발육적영향.방법 239례임신부녀분위10～20주、21～30주급31주이상삼조,근거영양소섭인량,용상규방법학정불동잉기태인궁내발육지완.비교불동잉기급불동영양소공급량(RDA)간태인궁내발육지완적발생솔.결과 제일、이、삼조:여<90%RDA급>110%RDA자비교,90%～110%RDA자적태인궁내발육지완발생솔교저,단차이무통계학의의(P>0.05);제이조:여<90%RDA급>110%RDA자비교,90%～110%RDA자적태인궁내발육지완발생솔교저,차이유통계학의의(P<0.05);제삼조:여<90%RDA급>110%RDA자비교,90%～110%RDA자적태인궁내발육지완발생솔교저,차이역무통계학의의(P>0.05).결론 합리적영양소섭입량대우강저태인궁내발육지완적발생솔구유중요의의.
Objective To study the effect of nutrient intake in different periods of gestation on fetus in-trauterine growth. Methods 239 cases of pregnant women were divided into three groups:(1)10～2 weeks; (2)21～30 weeks; (3)over 31 weeks. Nutrient intake was calculated by computer nutrition system. Fetus intrauterine growth retardance in different periods of gestation was estimated by routine methods. The incidence rate of fetus in-trauterine growth retardance between different periods of gestation and different nutrient intake was compared. Re-suits Group 1, group 2 and group 3 : comparison to cases with < 90 % RDA or > 110 % RDA, the incidence rate of fetus intrauterine growth retardance was higher than that in pregnant women with 110 % - 90 % RDA(P < 0.05).Conclusion Optimal nutrient intake was important to reduce the incidence rate of fetus intrauterine growth retar-dance.
