天然气化工
天然氣化工
천연기화공
NATURAL GAS CHEMICAL INDUSTRY
2009年
6期
11-14
,共4页
晁显玉%张宁%罗冬梅%吴欢文%简丽娟
晁顯玉%張寧%囉鼕梅%吳歡文%簡麗娟
조현옥%장저%라동매%오환문%간려연
光催化%共掺杂二氧化钛%铜%钐%二氧化碳%还原%甲醇
光催化%共摻雜二氧化鈦%銅%釤%二氧化碳%還原%甲醇
광최화%공참잡이양화태%동%삼%이양화탄%환원%갑순
photocatalysis%titanium dioxide%copper%samarium%carbon dioxide%reduction%methanol
对比研究了用溶胶-凝胶法和溶胶-乳化-燃烧法与等体积浸渍法结合制备的Cu、Sm共掺杂TiO_2催化剂,并用X射线衍射、紫外可见吸收光谱、拉曼分析等技术表征了催化剂的形貌、结构及吸光性能,样品的表征与光催化活性测试结果表明,Cu和Sm离子的引入使TiO_2样品的吸收带边发生不同程度的红移,使可见光吸收强度增大,协同效应提高了对目的反应的催化活性,Cu掺杂Sm~(3+)/TiO_2样品的最佳掺杂量为w=1.5%~2%之间.
對比研究瞭用溶膠-凝膠法和溶膠-乳化-燃燒法與等體積浸漬法結閤製備的Cu、Sm共摻雜TiO_2催化劑,併用X射線衍射、紫外可見吸收光譜、拉曼分析等技術錶徵瞭催化劑的形貌、結構及吸光性能,樣品的錶徵與光催化活性測試結果錶明,Cu和Sm離子的引入使TiO_2樣品的吸收帶邊髮生不同程度的紅移,使可見光吸收彊度增大,協同效應提高瞭對目的反應的催化活性,Cu摻雜Sm~(3+)/TiO_2樣品的最佳摻雜量為w=1.5%~2%之間.
대비연구료용용효-응효법화용효-유화-연소법여등체적침지법결합제비적Cu、Sm공참잡TiO_2최화제,병용X사선연사、자외가견흡수광보、랍만분석등기술표정료최화제적형모、결구급흡광성능,양품적표정여광최화활성측시결과표명,Cu화Sm리자적인입사TiO_2양품적흡수대변발생불동정도적홍이,사가견광흡수강도증대,협동효응제고료대목적반응적최화활성,Cu참잡Sm~(3+)/TiO_2양품적최가참잡량위w=1.5%~2%지간.
Cu and Sm co-doped TiO_2 catalysts were prepared by impregnating Sm~(3+)/TiO_2 (w (Sm)=1%), which were prepared by sol-gel method and sol-emulsion-combustion method previously, with the solutions of cupric salts by incipient wet impregnation method. The catalysts were characterized by techniques of X-ray powder diffractometer (XRD), UV-Vis diffuse reflection spectra and Raman analyses. The results showed that the doping of Cu and Sm resulted in the redshift in the spectral band adsorption of TiO_2 catalyst and enhanced the adsorption in visible light region. The photocatalytic activity for reduction of carbon dioxide to methanol might be improved by the synergistic effect. The appropriate doping quantity of Cu in Sm~(3+)/TiO_2 was 1.5~2 percent by mass.